Cuneiform exercises 4

When you are learning these signs, you may find it helpful to try some of the methods suggested on the Tips for Learning page. Before you try the exercises, you may like to look at the Akkadian language page on sentence structure. The solutions to the exercises are all on a separate Answers page.

Signs to learn

Sign values that you will need for the Texts to read exercises are shown in bold.

Cuneiform sign Syllabic values Logographic values
๐’Š as, aแนฃ, az
๐’ be, bad, bat, baแนญ
๐’‡ bar, par2
๐’‰ bi, be2, pi2, pe2 KAŠ = šikarum, "beer"
๐’„ฉ ha KU6 = nลซnum, "fish"
ku6 = determinative after names of fish
๐’‰บ pa UGULA = waklum, "overseer"
GIDRU = haแนญแนญum, "sceptre"
๐’Š‘ ri, re; dal, tal
๐’Š’ ru, šub
๐’‹ณ šum
๐’‚… แนญu
๐’Œ um
๐’Œจ ur, taš, lik UR = kalbum, "dog"
๐’Šฉ๐’†ณ GEME2 = amtum, "slave woman, servant woman"
๐’Šฉ๐’Œ† NIN = bฤ“ltum, "lady"

Phrases to read

Transliterate, normalise, and translate these words and phrases.

  1. ๐’„ฟ ๐’ˆพ ๐’†ท ๐’ˆ  ๐’ฒ ๐’…Ž
  2. ๐’€€ ๐’ˆพ ๐’ˆพ ๐’• ๐’‰Œ ๐’…Ž
  3. ๐’„ฟ ๐’ˆพ ๐’‚… ๐’Œ’ ๐’‰บ ๐’„  ๐’Šญ ๐’• ๐’Š‘ ๐’…Ž
  4. ๐’€€ ๐’ˆพ ๐’Šญ ๐’‡ ๐’‚… ๐’Œ’ ๐’‰ ๐’…Ž
  5. ๐’€€ ๐’ˆพ ๐’ˆ  ๐’„ฉ ๐’Š ๐’€ด
  6. ๐’‚… ๐’Œ’ ๐’ ๐’Œ ๐’Šญ ๐’…– ๐’‚… ๐’Š’
  7. ๐’‚… ๐’Œ’ ๐’ ๐’Œ ๐’Šญ ๐’€€ ๐’ˆพ ๐’‡ฝ ๐’€ธ ๐’‚… ๐’Š’
  8. ๐’‡ฝ ๐’Šญ ๐’‚… ๐’Œ’ ๐’‰บ ๐’„  ๐’…– ๐’‚… ๐’Š’
  9. ๐’‡ฝ ๐’Šญ ๐’‚… ๐’Œ’ ๐’‰บ ๐’„  ๐’€ธ ๐’‚… ๐’Š’
  10. ๐’‡ฝ ๐’Šญ ๐’‚… ๐’Œ’ ๐’‰บ ๐’‹— ๐’€ธ ๐’‚… ๐’Š’
  11. ๐’Šฉ๐’†ณ ๐’€€ ๐’‰ฟ ๐’…† ๐’†ฌ ๐’Œ“ ๐’„ฟ ๐’ˆพ ๐’‚ ๐’ ๐’‰Œ ๐’Šญ ๐’…– ๐’†ช ๐’Œฆ
  12. ๐’€ธ ๐’Šญ ๐’€œ ๐’€€ ๐’‰ฟ ๐’…† ๐’†ฌ ๐’Œ“ ๐’€€ ๐’ˆพ ๐’€ด ๐’Šญ ๐’€‰ ๐’ฒ ๐’…” ๐’ˆ  ๐’…– ๐’‹ซ ๐’ƒฒ
  13. ๐’€€ ๐’‰ฟ ๐’ˆ ๐’†ฌ ๐’Œ“ ๐’…– ๐’†ช ๐’ŒŒ ๐’ˆ  ๐’€€ ๐’ˆพ ๐’€ธ ๐’Šญ ๐’‹พ ๐’‹— ๐’€‰ ๐’‹ซ ๐’ฒ ๐’…”
  14. ๐’Šฉ๐’Œ† ๐’‚… ๐’Œ’ ๐’‰บ ๐’„  ๐’…– ๐’‚… ๐’Œจ ๐’ˆ  ๐’€€ ๐’ˆพ ๐’Œ‰ ๐’Šญ ๐’…– ๐’‹ซ ๐’‡
  15. ๐’€€ ๐’‰ฟ ๐’ˆ ๐’Šฉ๐’†ณ ๐’Šญ ๐’€‰ ๐’ ๐’ ๐’…Ž ๐’„ฉ ๐’Š
  16. ๐’€€ ๐’ˆพ ๐’ˆ— ๐’Šญ ๐’‚ ๐’€€ ๐’ˆพ ๐’‚— ๐’…€ ๐’€‰ ๐’ฒ ๐’‰ก ๐’€ธ ๐’‚… ๐’Œจ
  17. ๐’‚— ๐’‚… ๐’Œ’ ๐’‰บ ๐’„  ๐’€€ ๐’ˆพ ๐’ˆ— ๐’‹— ๐’…– ๐’‚… ๐’Œจ ๐’ˆ  ๐’€€ ๐’ˆพ ๐’€ต ๐’‹— ๐’€€ ๐’ˆพ ๐’Šญ ๐’‰บ ๐’Š‘ ๐’…Ž ๐’€‰ ๐’‹ซ ๐’ฒ๐’…”
  18. ๐’Šฉ ๐’Šญ ๐’‚… ๐’Œ’ ๐’‰บ ๐’„  ๐’€€ ๐’ˆพ ๐’Šฉ๐’Œ† ๐’Šญ ๐’…– ๐’‚… ๐’Š’ ๐’€€ ๐’ˆพ ๐’Šฉ๐’†ณ ๐’Šญ ๐’€€ ๐’ˆพ ๐’Šญ ๐’‰บ ๐’Š‘ ๐’…Ž ๐’€‰ ๐’ฒ ๐’…”
  19. ๐’‹ณ ๐’ˆ  ๐’‚— ๐’€€ ๐’ˆพ ๐’ˆ— ๐’‹— ๐’€‰ ๐’ ๐’Œ’ ๐’ˆ— ๐’‚ ๐’„ฟ ๐’ˆพ ๐’ฒ ๐’…”
  20. ๐’‹ณ ๐’ˆ  ๐’€ต ๐’€€ ๐’‰ฟ ๐’…† ๐’†ฌ ๐’Œ“ ๐’€€ ๐’ˆพ ๐’ ๐’‰Œ ๐’‹— ๐’†ท ๐’€‰ ๐’ฒ ๐’…” ๐’€€ ๐’‰ฟ ๐’ˆ ๐’€ต ๐’‹— ๐’€€ ๐’‹พ ๐’„ฟ ๐’ˆ  ๐’„ฉ ๐’Š

Extra vocabulary

Content last modified on 22 Dec 2012.

Eleanor Robson

Eleanor Robson, 'Cuneiform exercises 4', Knowledge and Power, Higher Education Academy, 2012 [http://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/saao/knpp/CuneiformRevealed/Learningsigns/Cuneiformexercises/Exercise4/]

 
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http://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/saao/knpp/CuneiformRevealed/Learningsigns/Cuneiformexercises/Exercise4/