Cuneiform exercises 2

When you are learning these signs, you may find it helpful to try some of the methods suggested on the Tips for Learning page. Before you try the exercises, you may like to look at the Akkadian language page on possession and existence. The solutions to the exercises are all on a separate Answers page.

Signs to learn

Sign values that you will need for the Texts to read exercises are shown in bold.

Cuneiform sign Syllabic values Logographic values
π’€œ ad, at, aαΉ­ AD = abum, "father" (with irregular plural abbΕ«)
π’‚— en EN = bΔ“lum, "lord, master, owner"
in dEN.KI = Enki or Ea, god of wisdom
π’…€ ia
π’…Ž em, im IM = αΉ­Δ«dum, "clay"
TU15 = šΔrum, "wind"
in dIŠKUR = Adad, the storm god
π’…— ka KA = pûm, "mouth"
INIM = awātum, "word"
DUG4 = qabûm, "to speak"
π’†  ki, qi2, ke, qe2 KI = ašrum, "place"
KI = erαΉ£etum, "earth"
in KI.LAM = mahΔ«rum, "exchange rate, value"
ki = determinative before place names
π’†ͺ ku, qu2 TUŠ = wašΔbum, "to sit, dwell"
π’ˆ  ma in MA.NA = manûm, a weight unit (c.500 g)
π’‰Œ ni, ne2; li2, i3 I3 = šamnum, "(vegetable) oil"
𒉑 nu NU = ul or lā, "not"
π’Š­ ša
π’‹— šu ŠU = qātum, "hand"
π’‹« ta, αΉ­a2 TA = ištu or ultu, "from"
π’‹Ύ ti, αΉ­i3 TI = balāṭum, "life"
π’ˆ— LUGAL = šarrum, "king"

Phrases to read

Transliterate, normalise, and translate these words and phrases.

  1. π’Œ‰ 𒇽
  2. π’Œ‰ π’Š© π’ˆ—
  3. π’„Ώ π’ˆΎ π’‹— π’‚—
  4. π’€€ π’ˆΎ π’‚— π’‹—
  5. π’†  π’ˆ  π’€€ π’‰Ώ π’…†
  6. π’ˆ  π’€œ 𒇽 π’ˆ¨π’Œ
  7. π’Š© π’…‡ π’Œ‰ π’Š­
  8. π’Œ‰ π’ˆ¨π’Œ π’‹— 𒉑
  9. π’Œ‰ π’ˆ¨π’Œ π’…† π’ˆΎ
  10. π’€­ π’‚— π’†  π’ˆ— π’€­ π’ˆ¨π’Œ
  11. π’ˆ— 𒃲 π’€€ π’ˆΎ π’†ͺ
  12. π’Š© π’ˆ¨π’Œ 𒃲 π’ˆ¨π’Œ π’‰Œ 𒉑
  13. π’„Ώ π’ˆ π’Š­ π’€€ π’‰Ώ π’…†
  14. π’€€ π’ˆ π’Œ‰ π’Š­ π’‚—
  15. π’‹« π’‚— π’…€
  16. π’ˆ— π’…— π’„Ώ π’ˆΎ 𒂍 𒃲 π’ˆ 
  17. π’€œ π’‹« π’ˆ  𒉑 π’Œ‰ π’„Ώ
  18. π’Œ‰ π’Š© 𒉑 π’Œ‰
  19. π’€œ π’ˆ¨π’Œ π’‹— 𒉑 π’ˆ 
  20. π’‹Ύ π’€œ π’ˆ  π’‹Ύ π’…Ž

Extra vocabulary

Content last modified on 07 Jul 2012.

Eleanor Robson

Eleanor Robson, 'Cuneiform exercises 2', Knowledge and Power, Higher Education Academy, 2012 [http://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/saao/knpp/CuneiformRevealed/Learningsigns/Cuneiformexercises/Exercise2/]

 
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