ze [GALL BLADDER] N (90x) Ebla, Old Akkadian, Lagash II, Ur III, Old Babylonian, Middle Assyrian, Middle Babylonian, Neo-Assyrian, Neo-Babylonian, unknown wr. ze₂; zeₓ(AB×ŠEŠ); zi-e; zeₓ(UZU×GA); zi₇; zi₇^zi-ⁱ; ^uzuze₂ "gall bladder; bile; a type of bead"

[1]	𒍢	ze₂
[2]	𒀓𒀓	zeₓ(AB×ŠEŠ)
[3]	𒍣𒂊	zi-e
[4]		zeₓ(UZU×GA)
[5]	𒆠𒉈	zi₇
[6]	𒆠𒉈𒍣𒄿	zi₇^zi-ⁱ
[7]	𒍜𒍢	^uzu ze₂

	PC	ED IIIa	ED IIIb	Ebla	OAkk	Lag II	Ur III	OB	Post-OB	(unknown)
[1]				1	1	1	4	56	20
[2]									2
[3]								1		1
[4]									1
[5]									1
[6]									1
[7]

19 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

Attested in the following periods:

Ebla (1x/1%)

Old Akkadian (1x/1%)

Lagash II (1x/1%)

Ur III (4x/4%)

Old Babylonian (57x/63%)

Middle Assyrian (1x/1%)

Middle Babylonian (2x/2%)

Neo-Assyrian (17x/19%)

Neo-Babylonian (5x/6%)

unknown (1x/1%)

Senses:

1. gall bladder (62x/69%)

2. bile (26x/29%)

3. a type of bead (2x/2%)

Akk. martu.

ze₂

= martum (K 04263+ o iii 13').

= martu (Ea 04 168).

(OB Nippur Ea 287).

zeₓ(|UZU×GA|)

= martum (Ea 08 257).

zi₄

= martu (Ea 04 169).

zi₇

= martum (CT 11, pl. 45-48, K 04174 r ii 19).

Lexical Associations

wardu[slave]N pa-x (// ME ze[gall bladder] tuku[acquire])

ME ze₂ tuku-zu = ARAD ⸢pa⸣-[...] (CT 19, pl. 17-19, K 04386+ o i 49').

abnu[stone]N martu[gall bladder]N (// ze[gall bladder])

⸢ze₂⸣ = ⸢NA₄⸣ mar-[ti] (Emar 6/2, p. 501, Msk 74203e o iii 4'').

martu[gall bladder]N (// ze[gall bladder])

ze₂ = [mar-tu] (Ea 04 168).

ze₂ = mar-tum (K 04263+ o iii 13').

zeₓ(UZU×GA) = [mar-tum] (Ea 08 257).

zi₄ = [MIN<(mar-tu])> (Ea 04 169).

zi₇ = ⸢mar⸣-[tum^?] (CT 11, pl. 45-48, K 04174 r ii 19).

būšānu[bad smell]N (// ze[gall bladder] gig[sick])

⸢ze₂⸣ gig = bu-ʾ-ša₂-a-nu (CT 19, pl. 48-49, K 00026 o i' 19').

zaʾānu[be(come) adorned]V x (// ze[gall bladder] sig[put])

zi₇^zi-ⁱ sig₁₀-ga = za-a-⸢nu⸣ [...] (CT 18, pl. 33, 1879-07-08, 031 r i' 9').

lā[not]MOD pālihu[one who fears]N (// ze[gall bladder] tuku[acquire])

ze₂ nu-tuku = la pa-⸢li-ḫu^?⸣ (CT 19, pl. 17-19, K 04386+ o i 48').

palhu[fearful one]N (// ze[gall bladder] tuku[acquire])

ze₂ tuku = pal-ḫu (CT 19, pl. 17-19, K 04386+ o i 47').

hutenzû[be(come) lame]V (// ze[gall bladder] ŋar[place])

⸢ze₂⸣ ŋar-ra = ḫu-⸢tin⸣-[zu-u] (MSL 17, 258, K 16151 i' 2').

ṣaršu[(designation of ill person?)]N (// lu[person] ze[gall bladder] rah[beat])

⸢lu₂ ze₂-a al-raḫ₂⸣ = ṣa-⸢ar⸣-[šum] (OB Lu2-Azlag2 B-C Seg.6, 2).

abnu[stone]N martu[gall bladder]N (// na[stone] ze[gall bladder])

na₄ ze₂ = aban marti (Ura 16 Seg.4, 2).

abnu[stone]N x (// na[stone] ze[gall bladder])

na₄ ze₂ = a-ban [...] [...] (CT 14, pl. 03-04, K 04205+ o ii' 2').

martu[gall bladder]N (// uzu[flesh] x ze[gall bladder])

uzu [(...)] ze₂ = ma-⸢ar⸣-[tum] (AOAT 275, 387, BM 054203 r 10).

martu[gall bladder]N (// uzu[flesh] ze[gall bladder])

[uzu] ze₂ = mar-tu (LTBA 1, 50 o i 6').

uzu ze₂ = mar-tum (PBS 12, 07 r i 16; Ura 15 Seg.1, 16; LTBA 1, 72 r 9').

References for all phrases

ME ze[gall bladder] tuku[acquire]

ME ze₂ tuku-zu = ARAD ⸢pa⸣-[...] (CT 19, pl. 17-19, K 04386+ o i 49').

ze[gall bladder]

ze₂ (OB Nippur Ea 287; MSL 14, 024 Go o? 3; PBS 05, 114 r ii' 3').

ze₂-ŋu₁₀ (HAG 05 r ii 3').

zi₂ (MSL 14, 025 Hd r i' 1'; PBS 12, 55 r i 7; MSL 14, 018 Bb r i 20'; MSL 14, 022 Eq o 3).

zi₂ = [...] (AJSL 33, 170-171 r i 5).

zi₄ = [...] (AJSL 33, 170-171 r i 6).

⸢ze₂⸣ = ⸢NA₄⸣ mar-[ti] (Emar 6/2, p. 501, Msk 74203e o iii 4'').

ze₂ = [mar-tu] (Ea 04 168).

ze₂ = mar-tum (K 04263+ o iii 13').

zeₓ(UZU×GA) = [mar-tum] (Ea 08 257).

zi₄ = [MIN<(mar-tu])> (Ea 04 169).

zi₇ = ⸢mar⸣-[tum^?] (CT 11, pl. 45-48, K 04174 r ii 19).

ze[gall bladder] gig[sick]

⸢ze₂⸣ gig = bu-ʾ-ša₂-a-nu (CT 19, pl. 48-49, K 00026 o i' 19').

ze[gall bladder] sig[put]

zi₇^zi-ⁱ sig₁₀-ga = za-a-⸢nu⸣ [...] (CT 18, pl. 33, 1879-07-08, 031 r i' 9').

ze[gall bladder] tuku[acquire]

ze₂ nu-tuku = la pa-⸢li-ḫu^?⸣ (CT 19, pl. 17-19, K 04386+ o i 48').

ze₂ tuku = pal-ḫu (CT 19, pl. 17-19, K 04386+ o i 47').

ze[gall bladder] ŋar[place]

⸢ze₂⸣ ŋar-ra = ḫu-⸢tin⸣-[zu-u] (MSL 17, 258, K 16151 i' 2').

lu[person] ze[gall bladder] al-ri

lu₂ ze₂-a al-ri = ṣa-ar-⸢šum⸣ (MSL 12, 157 A 354).

lu[person] ze[gall bladder] rah[beat]

⸢lu₂ ze₂-a al-raḫ₂⸣ = ṣa-⸢ar⸣-[šum] (OB Lu2-Azlag2 B-C Seg.6, 2).

na[stone] ze[gall bladder]

na₄ ze₂ (OB Nippur Ura 4 86; CBS 4608 + o ii 38).

[na₄] ⸢ze₂^?⸣ = ⸢a^?-x⸣-[...] [...] (CT 14, pl. 16, K 06003 i' 11).

na₄ ze₂-[a^?] (CT 06, pl. 11-14, BM 092611 a ii 45).

na₄ ze₂-na (AlT 447 iii 12).

na₄ ze₂ = aban marti (Ura 16 Seg.4, 2).

na₄ ze₂ = a-ban [...] [...] (CT 14, pl. 03-04, K 04205+ o ii' 2').

uzu[flesh] x ze[gall bladder]

uzu [(...)] ze₂ = ma-⸢ar⸣-[tum] (AOAT 275, 387, BM 054203 r 10).

uzu[flesh] ze[gall bladder]

uzu ze₂ (They Wrote on Clay, 170 o 2).

[uzu] ze₂ = mar-tu (LTBA 1, 50 o i 6').

uzu ze₂ = mar-tum (PBS 12, 07 r i 16; Ura 15 Seg.1, 16; LTBA 1, 72 r 9').

Word ID: o0042642; Citation URL: http://oracc.org/epsd2/o0042642; version 2.7.2 (built 2024-08-31)