urbara [WOLF] N (79x) Early Dynastic IIIa, Early Dynastic IIIb, Old Akkadian, Ur III, Old Babylonian, Middle Babylonian, Neo-Assyrian, Neo-Babylonian, Hellenistic, unknown wr. ur-bar-ra; ur-bar; ur-bar-ra^sar; ur-ba-ra; ur₂-bar-ra "wolf"

[1]	𒌨𒁇𒊏	ur-bar-ra
[2]	𒌨𒁇	ur-bar
[3]	𒌨𒁇𒊏𒊬	ur-bar-ra^sar
[4]	𒌨𒁀𒊏	ur-ba-ra
[5]	𒌫𒁇𒊏	ur₂-bar-ra

	ED IIIa	ED IIIb	OAkk	Ur III	OB	Post-OB	(unknown)
[1]			1	1	47	16	3
[2]	1	1			2	2	1
[3]						1	1
[4]					1
[5]					1

9 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

Attested in the following periods:

Early Dynastic IIIa (1x/1%)

Early Dynastic IIIb (1x/1%)

Old Akkadian (1x/1%)

Ur III (1x/1%)

Old Babylonian (51x/65%)

Middle Babylonian (4x/5%)

Neo-Assyrian (9x/11%)

Neo-Babylonian (4x/5%)

Hellenistic (2x/3%)

unknown (5x/6%)

Senses:

1. wolf (79x/100%)

Akk. barbaru.

Bibliography

[1998] J. Bauer, Vorsargonische Abschnitt 548.

Lexical Associations

barbaru[wolf]N (// urbara[wolf])

[ur-bar]-ra = bar-ba-ru (Ura 14 68; LTBA 1, 49 o i 11').

sulû[bait]N barbaru[wolf]N (// x urbara[wolf])

[... ur-bar]-⸢ra⸣ = ⸢MIN⸣<(su-le-e)> [bar-ba-ri] (MSL SS 1, p. 062 catalogue 1924-1934 o 7').

hassū[lettuce]N barbaru[wolf]N (// hiz[vegetable] urbara[wolf])

ḫi-iz ur-bar-ra[^sar] = [ḫassū ba]-ra-ba-ra (CT 14, pl. 29, K 08667 pl. 37, K 08727 & CT 19, pl. 50, K 08727 r 21'; Ura 17 Seg.7, 90).

mašku[skin]N barbaru[wolf]N (// kuš[skin] urbara[wolf])

⸢kuš⸣ ur-bar-ra = MIN<(mašak)> bar-ba-ri (BM 033426 o i 6').

kuš ur-bar-ra = MIN<(maš-ku)> bar-ba-ri (Ura 11 section 1, 13; SpTU 3, 110 o i 13).

zubbu[fly]N barbaru[wolf]N (// nim[fly] urbara[wolf])

nim ur-bar-ra = MIN<(zu-um-bi)> bar-ba-ri (Ura 14 316).

⸢nim ur-bar⸣-ra = MIN<(zu-um-bi)> bar-⸢ba⸣-ru (LTBA 1, 44 r ii 9').

nim ur-bar-ra = MIN<(zu-um-bu)> ⸢bar⸣-ba-ri (LTBA 1, 40 r ii 13).

sulû[bait]N barbaru[wolf]N (// udu[sheep] sila[bait] urbara[wolf])

udu sila₄ ur-bar-ra = MIN<(su-le-e)> bar-ba-ri (Ura 13 Seg.1, 41; Iraq 06, 175-176, 76 o i 30'; CTMMA 2, 055 o i 40).

i-x-x barbaru[wolf]N (// udu[sheep] urbara[wolf] gu[eat])

udu ur-bar i₃-gu₇-e = MIN<(i-x-x)> bar-ba-ri (CTMMA 2, 055 o i 38).

ikiltu[victim]N barbaru[wolf]N (// udu[sheep] urbara[wolf] gu[eat])

[udu ur-bar i₃]-⸢gu₇⸣-e = MIN<(i-kil-ti)> bar-⸢ba⸣-[ri] (MSL SS 1, p. 062 catalogue 1924-1934 o 5'; Ura 13 Seg.1, 39).

[udu] ⸢ur⸣-bar-ra i₃-gu₇-⸢e⸣ = MIN<(i-kil-ti)> bar-⸢ba⸣-[ri] (Iraq 06, 175-176, 76 o i 28').

References for all phrases

urbara[wolf]

ur-bar (ED Animals B 66; TSS 0046 o ii 4).

ur-bar-ra (A 07896 x' 29; YBC 11118 o i 5; OB Nippur Ura 3 288).

[ur-bar]-ra = bar-ba-ru (Ura 14 68; LTBA 1, 49 o i 11').

x urbara[wolf]

[... ur-bar]-⸢ra⸣ = ⸢MIN⸣<(su-le-e)> [bar-ba-ri] (MSL SS 1, p. 062 catalogue 1924-1934 o 7').

ašag[field] dud[mound] urbara[wolf]

[a-šag₄ du₆] ur-bar-ra (OB Nippur Ura 5 151a).

hiz[vegetable] urbara[wolf]

ḫi-iz ur-bar-ra[^sar] = [ḫassū ba]-ra-ba-ra (CT 14, pl. 29, K 08667 pl. 37, K 08727 & CT 19, pl. 50, K 08727 r 21'; Ura 17 Seg.7, 90).

kuš[skin] urbara[wolf]

kuš ur-bar-ra (OB Nippur Ura 2 366; MSL 07, 209 V01 r ii 9; Emar 6/1, p. 264-265, Msk 74105a o i 12; FAOS 02/1, 215 b i 2').

kuš ur-bar-⸢ra⸣ = [...] (Emar 6/1, p. 257, Msk 74103b o i 12).

kuš ur₂-bar-ra (HS 1671 r ii 10).

⸢kuš⸣ ur-bar-ra = MIN<(mašak)> bar-ba-ri (BM 033426 o i 6').

kuš ur-bar-ra = MIN<(maš-ku)> bar-ba-ri (Ura 11 section 1, 13; SpTU 3, 110 o i 13).

nim[fly] urbara[wolf]

nim ur-bar-[ra] (HS 1772 r i' 7'; OB Nippur Ura 3 348).

nim ur-bar-ra = MIN<(zu-um-bi)> bar-ba-ri (Ura 14 316).

⸢nim ur-bar⸣-ra = MIN<(zu-um-bi)> bar-⸢ba⸣-ru (LTBA 1, 44 r ii 9').

nim ur-bar-ra = MIN<(zu-um-bu)> ⸢bar⸣-ba-ri (LTBA 1, 40 r ii 13).

udu[sheep] sila[bait] urbara[wolf]

udu sila [ur]-bar-ra (SLT 043 r iv 8'; HS 1799 a iii 18; OB Nippur Ura 3 97).

udu sila₄ ur-bar-ra = MIN<(su-le-e)> bar-ba-ri (Ura 13 Seg.1, 41; Iraq 06, 175-176, 76 o i 30'; CTMMA 2, 055 o i 40).

udu[sheep] sila[street] urbara[wolf]

udu sila₃ ur-bar-ra (Emar 6/1, p. 251, Msk 74102d o i 9').

udu[sheep] urbara[wolf] gu[eat]

udu ur-bar-ra gu₇-a (OB Nippur Ura 3 25).

⸢udu⸣ ur-bar-⸢ra^?⸣ i₃-[gu₇-a] (TIM 10, 032 o 2).

udu ur-bar-ra i₃-gu₇-e (Emar 6/1, p. 251, Msk 74102d o i 7'; A 07896 xi' 5').