tukul [WEAPON] N (740x) Early Dynastic IIIa, Early Dynastic IIIb, Old Akkadian, Lagash II, Ur III, Old Babylonian, Middle Assyrian, Middle Babylonian, Neo-Assyrian, Neo-Babylonian, Hellenistic, unknown wr. ^ŋeštukul; tukul; tu-ku-ul; tukul^urud "stick; weapon; pestle"

[1]	𒄑𒆪	^ŋeš tukul
[2]	𒆪	tukul
[3]	𒌅𒆪𒌌	tu-ku-ul
[4]	𒆪𒍏	tukul ^urud
+	--la=l.a (18x/2%); --la₂=l.a (3x/0%).

	ED IIIa	ED IIIb	OAkk	Lag II	Ur III	OB	Post-OB	(unknown)
[1]			16	11	206	400	25	3
[2]	2	3	9	7	6	31	17	1
[3]						1	1
[4]			1

45 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

Attested in the following periods:

Early Dynastic IIIa (2x/0%)

Early Dynastic IIIb (3x/0%)

Old Akkadian (26x/4%)

Lagash II (18x/2%)

Ur III (212x/29%)

Old Babylonian (432x/58%)

Middle Assyrian (1x/0%)

Middle Babylonian (15x/2%)

Neo-Assyrian (22x/3%)

Neo-Babylonian (1x/0%)

Hellenistic (4x/1%)

unknown (4x/1%)

Senses:

1. stick (17x/2%)

2. weapon (713x/96%)

3. pestle (10x/1%)

Akk. kakku.

Bibliography

[1997] N. Veldhuis, EEN 98-100.

tukul

= ka-ak-kum (JCS 04, 75-76 39; OB Nippur Ea 24; OB Nippur Aa 24:1).

= kakku (Ea 01 158; BM 023645 o ii 18').

Lexical Associations

kakku[stick]N (// tukul[weapon])

tukul = kak-ku (CT 35, pl. 01-08, BM 108862 o ii 37'; YOS 01, 53 o ii 56; Ea 01 158).

tukul = ka-ak-⸢kum⸣ (MSL 09, 124-137 o iii 26').

šarru[king]N (// tukul[weapon])

^ŋeštukul = MIN<(LUGAL)> (CT 51, pl. 58-60, BM 122629+ o iv 26').

kakku[stick]N Damu[1]DN (// tukul[weapon] Damu[1])

⸢MIN⸣<([tukul])> ⸢^d⸣da-mu = MIN<(kak-ki)> [^dda-mu] (Emar 6/2, p. 508-515 and Emar 6/2, p. 730, Msk 74209a r iii 15).

kakku[stick]N šarru[king]N (// tukul[weapon] lugal[king])

MIN<([tukul])> lugal = MIN<(kak-ki)> [šar-ri] (Emar 6/2, p. 508-515 and Emar 6/2, p. 730, Msk 74209a r iii 14).

kakku[stick]N ēru[(a tree)]N (// tukul[weapon] manu[wood])

MIN<([tukul])> ⸢^ŋeš⸣ma-nu = MIN<(kak-ki)> er-[ri] (Emar 6/2, p. 508-515 and Emar 6/2, p. 730, Msk 74209a r iii 16).

miṭṭu[(a divine weapon)]N (// tukul[weapon] mitum[weapon])

^ŋeštukul mi-⸢tum⸣ = ⸢ŠU⸣<(miṭṭu)> (BM 038388 r i 9').

kakku[stick]N madakku[(wooden) pestle]N (// tukul[weapon] naŋasigaz[mortar])

[^ŋeš]⸢tukul⸣ naŋa₃-si-gaz = ⸢ka-ak ma⸣-[dak-ki] [bu]-⸢kan⸣-nu (RA 17, 133, K 04161+ o i 39).

kakku[stick]N muwarrītu[(a weapon or tool)]N (// tukul[weapon] nisiki[comb])

[tukul] MAŠ-LA-UMBIN = ka-ak-ki MIN<(mu-mar-ri-tu)> (Emar 6/2, p. 508-515 and Emar 6/2, p. 730, Msk 74209a r iv 25).

huppalû[mace]N (// tukul[weapon] saŋ[head] na[stone])

tukul saŋ ⸢na₄^?⸣ = ⸢ḫu⸣-ut-⸢pa⸣-lu-u (Emar 6/2, p. 508-515 and Emar 6/2, p. 730, Msk 74209a r iii 20).

kakku[stick]N suluppu[date]N (// tukul[weapon] zulum[date])

MIN<([tukul])> zu₂-lum-[ma] = MIN^!<(kak-ki)> su-lu-ub-bi (Emar 6/2, p. 508-515 and Emar 6/2, p. 730, Msk 74209a r iii 19).

miṭṭu[(a divine weapon)]N (// tukul[weapon] {ŋeš}x)

tukul ⸢^ŋeš⸣[...] = me-⸢et^?-tum⸣ (Emar 6/2, p. 508-515 and Emar 6/2, p. 730, Msk 74209a r iii 21).

kakku[stick]N x (// tukul[weapon] še[barley] x-x)

[MIN<(tukul])> ⸢še⸣ [x-x^?] = ⸢MIN⸣<(kak-ki)> [...] (Emar 6/2, p. 508-515 and Emar 6/2, p. 730, Msk 74209a r iii 17).

kakku[stick]N šamaššammū[sesame]N (// tukul[weapon] šeŋeši[sesame])

MIN<([tukul])> še-⸢i₃-ŋeš⸣ = [MIN<(kak-ki)> ša-am-ša]-am-mi (Emar 6/2, p. 508-515 and Emar 6/2, p. 730, Msk 74209a r iii 18).

qaqqadu[head]N x (// saŋ[head] tukul[weapon] saŋ[head])

saŋ tukul saŋ = ⸢qa-qa⸣-[ad ...] (Emar 6/2, p. 508-515 and Emar 6/2, p. 730, Msk 74209a r iii 22).

References for all phrases

tukul[weapon]

tukul (MSL 14, 019 Bf r i 10'; PBS 12, 01 r ii' 2'; MSL 14, 019 Bk r i' 5'; OB Nippur Ea 24; MSL 14, 018 Az r i 18'; MSL 14, 019 Bj r i 6'; MSL 14, 029 Kx o i 18'; MSL 14, 019 Bm r i 5'; MSL 14, 028 Kd r i 11'; MSL 14, 019 Bn r i 5'; PBS 05, 112 r i 17'; MSL 14, 019 Bh r i' 8'; PBS 05, 111 & 127 r i 23; MSL 14, 019 Be r i 11'; MSL 14, 018 Bb o i 15').

tukul = ka-ak-kum (JCS 04, 75-76 39; OB Nippur Aa 24:1; MSL 14, 122-127 09 281).

tukul = [...] (BM 023645 o ii 18').

^ŋeštukul (OB Nippur Ura 1 496; CM 22, pl. 35-36 o vi 3; CUSAS 12, 3.1.1 c i 8; IB 1512c + r i 6).

^ŋeštukul (SLT 003 r ii 2).

tukul = kak-ku (CT 35, pl. 01-08, BM 108862 o ii 37'; YOS 01, 53 o ii 56; Ea 01 158).

tukul = ka-ak-⸢kum⸣ (MSL 09, 124-137 o iii 26').

^ŋeštukul = MIN<(LUGAL)> (CT 51, pl. 58-60, BM 122629+ o iv 26').

tukul[weapon] $UR $UD kug[pure]

^ŋeštukul ⸢UR^? UD^?⸣ kug = mi-x-[x] (BM 038388 r i 10').

tukul[weapon] Damu[1]

[^ŋeštukul] ^dda-mu (CUSAS 12, 3.1.1 c i 12).

⸢MIN⸣<([tukul])> ⸢^d⸣da-mu = MIN<(kak-ki)> [^dda-mu] (Emar 6/2, p. 508-515 and Emar 6/2, p. 730, Msk 74209a r iii 15).

tukul[weapon] Imin[1]

[^ŋeštukul] ⸢^d⸣imin (CUSAS 12, 3.1.1 c i 14).

tukul[weapon] Inanak[1]

[^ŋeštukul] ⸢^d⸣inana (CUSAS 12, 3.1.1 c i 13).

tukul[weapon] Suen[1]

^ŋeštukul ^dsuen = [...] (AO 05401 o ii 6).

tukul[weapon] diŋir[deity]

[MIN<(tukul])> diŋir-[ra] = [...] (Emar 6/2, p. 508-515 and Emar 6/2, p. 730, Msk 74209a r iii 12).

⸢^ŋeš⸣tukul diŋir-[ra] (CM 22, pl. 35-36 o vi 5).

tukul[weapon] diŋir[deity] imin[seven]

[MIN<(tukul])> ⸢diŋir⸣-ra imin-⸢bi⸣ = [...] (Emar 6/2, p. 508-515 and Emar 6/2, p. 730, Msk 74209a r iii 13).

tukul[weapon] gaz[kill]

^ŋeštukul gaz (OB Nippur Ura 1 501).

tukul[weapon] kun[tail]

^ŋeštukul kun (OB Nippur Ura 1 499; IB 1512c + r i 9).

tukul[weapon] kun[tail] sig[put]

⸢^ŋeštukul⸣ kun sig₉-ga = [...] [...] (K 14065 i' 7').

tukul[weapon] lugal[king]

MIN<([tukul])> lugal = MIN<(kak-ki)> [šar-ri] (Emar 6/2, p. 508-515 and Emar 6/2, p. 730, Msk 74209a r iii 14).

tukul[weapon] mah[great]

^ŋeštukul maḫ (OB Nippur Ura 1 501a).

tukul[weapon] mahdi[exalted]

^ŋeštukul ⸢maḫ^?⸣-di = [...] (AO 05401 o ii 7).

tukul[weapon] manu[wood]

MIN<([tukul])> ⸢^ŋeš⸣ma-nu = MIN<(kak-ki)> er-[ri] (Emar 6/2, p. 508-515 and Emar 6/2, p. 730, Msk 74209a r iii 16).

tukul[weapon] mitum[weapon]

[^ŋeš]⸢tukul⸣ <<i>>-mi-tum (CUSAS 12, 3.1.1 c i 11).

^ŋeštukul mi-⸢tum⸣ = ⸢ŠU⸣<(miṭṭu)> (BM 038388 r i 9').

tukul[weapon] naŋasigaz[mortar]

[^ŋeštukul naŋa₃-si₃]-⸢gaz⸣ (EEN 268-269 KM 89542 c ii 31'; RSO 5/1, p. 281 fig. 34c r i' 24'; Emar 6/1, p. 105-109, Msk 731030 r ii 35; OB Nippur Ura 1 259; CUSAS 12, 3.1.1 b iii 16).

[^ŋeš]⸢tukul⸣ naŋa₃-si-gaz = ⸢ka-ak ma⸣-[dak-ki] [bu]-⸢kan⸣-nu (RA 17, 133, K 04161+ o i 39).

tukul[weapon] nisiki[comb]

[tukul] MAŠ-LA-UMBIN = ka-ak-ki MIN<(mu-mar-ri-tu)> (Emar 6/2, p. 508-515 and Emar 6/2, p. 730, Msk 74209a r iv 25).

tukul[weapon] saŋ[head] gaz[kill]

^ŋeštukul saŋ ⸢gaz⸣ = [...] (AO 05401 o ii 8).

^ŋeštukul saŋ gaz-⸢gaz⸣ = [...] (AO 05401 o ii 4).

tukul[weapon] saŋ[head] na[stone]

tukul saŋ ⸢na₄^?⸣ = ⸢ḫu⸣-ut-⸢pa⸣-lu-u (Emar 6/2, p. 508-515 and Emar 6/2, p. 730, Msk 74209a r iii 20).

tukul[weapon] saŋ[head] ninnu[fifty]

^ŋeštukul saŋ ⸢ninnu^?⸣ = [...] (AO 05401 o ii 5).

tukul[weapon] ur[root]

^ŋeštukul ur₂-ra (OB Nippur Ura 1 498; CM 22, pl. 35-36 o vi 4; IB 1512c + r i 8).

⸢^ŋeš⸣tukul ⸢ur₂^?-ra^?⸣ = [...] [...] (RA 28, 132, K 00242+ o i 42'; K 14065 i' 4').

⸢^ŋeš⸣tukul ur₃-ra (CUSAS 12, 3.1.1 c i 10).

tukul[weapon] x

MIN<([tukul])> [...] = [...] (Emar 6/2, p. 508-515 and Emar 6/2, p. 730, Msk 74209a r iii 11).

^ŋeštukul [...] (IB 1512c + r i 7).

tukul[weapon] x ŋar[place]

^ŋeštukul [x^? ŋa₂-ŋa₂] = [...] (PBS 05, 136 [OBGT XI] iii 14).

tukul[weapon] zahada[ax]

^ŋeštukul za-ḫa-da = [...] [...] (K 14065 i' 5', i' 6').

tukul[weapon] zulum[date]

MIN<([tukul])> zu₂-lum-[ma] = MIN^!<(kak-ki)> su-lu-ub-bi (Emar 6/2, p. 508-515 and Emar 6/2, p. 730, Msk 74209a r iii 19).

tukul[weapon] {ŋeš}bar-x

^ŋeštukul ^ŋešbar-x = [...] (AO 05401 o ii 2).

tukul[weapon] {ŋeš}x

tukul ⸢^ŋeš⸣[...] = me-⸢et^?-tum⸣ (Emar 6/2, p. 508-515 and Emar 6/2, p. 730, Msk 74209a r iii 21).

tukul[weapon] ŋeš-UD-x

^ŋeš⸢tukul ŋeš⸣-UD-x = [...] (AO 05401 o ii 1).

tukul[weapon] še[barley] x-x

[MIN<(tukul])> ⸢še⸣ [x-x^?] = ⸢MIN⸣<(kak-ki)> [...] (Emar 6/2, p. 508-515 and Emar 6/2, p. 730, Msk 74209a r iii 17).

tukul[weapon] šeŋ[rain]

^ŋeštukul šeŋ₃-šeŋ₃ = [...] (AO 05401 o ii 3).

tukul[weapon] šeŋeši[sesame]

^ŋeštukul^? še-ŋeš-i₃ (Education in the Earliest Schools no. 019 r vi 51).

MIN<([tukul])> še-⸢i₃-ŋeš⸣ = [MIN<(kak-ki)> ša-am-ša]-am-mi (Emar 6/2, p. 508-515 and Emar 6/2, p. 730, Msk 74209a r iii 18).

tukul[weapon] šu[hand]

^ŋeštukul šu (OB Nippur Ura 1 497; CUSAS 12, 3.1.1 c i 9).

x tukul[weapon]

[...] tukul (CUSAS 12, 3.1.1 c i 15).

aga[rear] tukul[weapon]

^ŋeša-ga tukul (OB Nippur Ura 1 503).

naŋa[mortar] tukul[weapon] gaz[kill]

^ŋešnaŋa₃ tukul ⸢gaz⸣ (LTBA 1, 079 o v 24').

saŋ[head] tukul[weapon]

^ŋešsaŋ tukul (OB Nippur Ura 1 502).

saŋ[head] tukul[weapon] saŋ[head]

saŋ tukul saŋ = ⸢qa-qa⸣-[ad ...] (Emar 6/2, p. 508-515 and Emar 6/2, p. 730, Msk 74209a r iii 22).

x namulum[wooden object] tukul[weapon] x x

[... ^ŋeš]⸢na⸣-mul ^ŋeštukul x [...] (CTMMA 2, 065 o 2).

šum[garlic] tukul[weapon] mes[hero]

šum₂ tukul mes (ED Plants 76).

Word ID: o0040573; Citation URL: http://oracc.org/epsd2/o0040573; version 2.7.2 (built 2024-08-31)

tukul [WEAPON] (N)

Attested in the following periods:

Senses:

Bibliography

Lexical Associations