til [COMPLETE] V/i (1207x) Early Dynastic IIIa, Early Dynastic IIIb, Old Akkadian, Lagash II, Ur III, Old Babylonian, Middle Assyrian, Middle Babylonian, Neo-Assyrian, Neo-Babylonian, Hellenistic, unknown wr. til; til₃; til-til; ^ti-^iltil; ti-il "(to be) complete, completed; (to be) old, long-lasting; to make complete, end, finish (off)"

See ŋeškim til[trust]V/t, inim til[complete]V/t, kiŋ tila[work completed]N, kugta til[complete a payment]V/t, niŋšama tila[full price]N, sam tila[full price]N.

[1]	𒌀	til
[2]	𒋾	til₃
[3]	𒌀𒌀	til-til
[4]	𒋾𒅋𒌀	^ti-^iltil
[5]	𒋾𒅋	ti-il
+	--la=l+a (1x/0%); --la=l.a (633x/52%); --le=l+e (13x/1%); --le=l.e (57x/5%).

	PC	ED IIIa	ED IIIb	Ebla	OAkk	Lag II	Ur III	OB	Post-OB	(unknown)
[1]		3	55		49	5	248	660	77	31
[2]		1	1		1			38	5
[3]							1	26	3
[4]									2
[5]									1

253 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

Attested in the following periods:

Early Dynastic IIIa (4x/0%)

Early Dynastic IIIb (56x/5%)

Old Akkadian (50x/4%)

Lagash II (5x/0%)

Ur III (249x/21%)

Old Babylonian (724x/60%)

Middle Assyrian (1x/0%)

Middle Babylonian (11x/1%)

Neo-Assyrian (47x/4%)

Neo-Babylonian (6x/0%)

Hellenistic (23x/2%)

unknown (31x/3%)

Verbal prefixes: V ; V.V.b ; V.b ; V.i.n ; V.m ; V.n ; V.na ; Vmma ; Vmma.i ; Vmma.i.n ; Vmma.na.i.b ; Vmma.ni ; al ; ba ; ba.V ; ba.a ; ba.b ; ba.da.n ; ba.e ; ba.e.da ; ba.e.da.i ; ba.e.ni ; ba.e.ni.e ; ba.i ; ba.i.b ; ba.i.n ; ba.i.ne ; ba.m ; ba.n ; ba.n.da ; bara.inga.V.n ; bara.mu.n ; ga ; ga.V.b ; ga.V.m ; ga.mu.ra.b ; ga.na.m.ba ; ha ; ha.V.b ; ha.V.n ; ha.V.na ; ha.V.ni.b ; ha.V.ni.n ; ha.Vmma.i ; ha.ba ; ha.ba.i.b ; ha.inga.mu.da.i ; ha.mu ; ha.mu.e ; ha.mu.n ; ha.mu.ni ; he.n ; imma.n ; inga.mu.ra.b ; mu ; mu.*n.e ; mu.a.b ; mu.a.n ; mu.e ; mu.e.da ; mu.i.b ; mu.i.n ; mu.n ; mu.na ; mu.na.b ; mu.ne ; mu.ra.n ; na.V.m ; na.V.n ; na.Vmma ; na.ba ; na.ba.e ; na.ba.i.b ; na.inga ; nu ; nu.V.b.da.n ; nu.V.e ; nu.V.n ; nu.ba.i ; nu.ba.n ; nu.mu ; nu.mu.da ; nu.mu.e ; nu.mu.n ; nu.mu.ni ; u ; u.V.n ; u.ba.b ; u.inga ; x.n ; ša.i ; ša.mu.e.da .

Senses:

1. (to be) complete, completed (1048x/87%)

2. (to be) old, long-lasting

3. to make complete, end, finish (off) [V/t] (159x/13%)

Akk. gamāru; labāru; qatû.

Bibliography

[1991] I.J. Gelb, P. Steinkeller and R.M. Whiting, Kudurrus 239-240.

[1989] P. Steinkeller, SDU 32-34.

[1981] P. Steinkeller, ZA 71 20-21.

til

= gamāru (Ea 02 76; OB Nippur Ea 105; OB Nippur Aa 105:1, 105:2, 105:3).

= gamārum (RA 028, 141 o i' 12, o i' 13).

Lexical Associations

gamāru[bring to completion]V (// til[complete])

til = [ga-ma]-rum (RA 028, 141 o i' 12; MSL 14, 87 A o v 11).

gamāru[complete]V (// til[complete])

gamāru[completing]V (// til[complete])

til = ga-ma-ru (Ea 02 76; SA Vokabular Ass. 523 o i 70).

laqātu[gather up]V (// til[complete])

til-til = lu-uq-qu-tum (CT 19, pl. 05, K 04353 r i 15').

laqātu[gather]V (// til[complete])

til = la-qa₂-a-tum (MSL 14, 87 A o v 12).

qatû[come to an end]V (// til[complete])

til = [qa-tu]-u₂ (RA 028, 141 o i' 13).

til = qa₂-tu-u-⸢um⸣ (MSL 14, 87 A o v 13).

til-til = qut-tu-u₂ (CT 19, pl. 05, K 04353 r i 14').

qītu[end]N (// til[complete])

til-la = qi₂-i-tum (CT 19, pl. 05, K 04353 r i 13').

ana[to]PRP warkatu[rear]N šīmu[purchase (price)]N lā[not]MOD gamrūtu[entirety]N (// egir[back] sam[price] til[complete])

[egir] ⸢sam₂⸣ nu-til-la-bi-še₃ = ana ar₂-kat₃ ši-me-šu₂ la MIN<(gam-ru-ti)> (K 08521 o ii 34).

muqqelpītu[(vessel) going downstream]N (// ma[ship] dirig[float] til[complete])

^ŋešma₂ dirig-ga ba-til = muq-qal-pi-tum (K 04331 o ii' 6').

haṭṭu[stick]N (// manu[wood] til[complete])

[^ŋešma-nu] til = ḫaṭ-ṭu (Iraq 06, 63 o i 3').

huṭāru[branch]N (// manu[wood] til[complete])

[^ŋešma-nu] til = ḫu-ṭa-ri (Iraq 06, 63 o i 4').

gamru[complete]AJ (// niŋ[thing] til[complete])

[niŋ₂ til] = [ga]-⸢am⸣-ru-um (YBC 13524 b 115).

nikkassu[account(s)]N epšu[made]AJ (// niŋkas[account] til[complete])

[MIN<(niŋ₂-ŠID])> ⸢til-la⸣ = MIN<(nik₂-kaš₄-šu₂)> ep-šu₂ (MSL SS 1, p. 060 catalogue 1924-1398 o 3).

nikkassu[account(s)]N gamru[complete]AJ (// niŋkas[account] til[complete])

[niŋ₂-kas₇ til]-la = nik-kas₃-⸢si ga⸣-[mir^?] (K 11408+ i' 4').

niŋ₂-[ŠID til]-⸢la⸣ = ni-ik-ka-⸢as⸣-[su ga-mi-ir] (MB Ura 02 Seg.1, 141).

nikkassu[account(s)]N lā[not]MOD gamru[complete]AJ (// niŋkas[account] til[complete])

⸢niŋ₂⸣-[ŠID nu-til]-⸢la⸣ = MIN<(ni-ik-ka-as-su)> la-a ⸢ga⸣-[mi-ir] (MB Ura 02 Seg.1, 142).

nikkassu[account(s)]N ul[not]MOD epšu[made]AJ (// niŋkas[account] til[complete])

[MIN<(niŋ₂-ŠID)> nu]-⸢til⸣-la = MIN<(nik₂-kaš₄-šu₂)> ul MIN<(ep-šu₂)> (MSL SS 1, p. 060 catalogue 1924-1398 o 4).

nikkassu[account(s)]N ul[not]MOD gamru[complete]AJ (// niŋkas[account] til[complete])

[niŋ₂-kas₇] ⸢nu⸣-til-la = MIN<(nik-kas₃-si)> ul ⸢MIN⸣<(ga-mir^?)> (K 11408+ i' 5').

nikkassu[account(s)]N x (// niŋkas[account] til[complete])

[niŋ₂-ŠID] til-⸢la⸣ = ⸢MIN⸣<(nik-kas₂-su)> [...] (Iraq 06, 36 o i' 12').

ana[to]PRP šīmu[purchase (price)]N gamrūtu[entirety]N (// sam[price] til[complete])

⸢sam₂⸣ til-la-bi-še₃ = ana ši-i-mu gam-ru-ti (K 08521 o ii 33).

šīmu[purchase (price)]N gamru[complete]AJ (// sam[price] til[complete])

⸢sam₂⸣ til-la = ši-i-mu gam-ru (K 08521 o ii 31).

šīmu[purchase (price)]N lā[not]MOD gamru[complete]AJ (// sam[price] til[complete])

⸢sam₂⸣ nu-til-la = MIN<(ši-i-mu)> la gam-ru (K 08521 o ii 32).

References for all phrases

til[complete]

nu-til (CM 22, pl. 35-36 r v 27).

tel (MSL 14, 022 Er o i 4'; MSL 14, 022 Ep r? 4').

til (MSL 14, 022 Et r i 1; OB Nippur Ea 105; MSL 14, 029 Kz o ii' 2'; MSL 14, 029 Kx o iii 26; MSL 14, 021 Dk r ii' 8'; MSL 11, 111 M r ii' 7'; PBS 05, 120 r ii' 7'; MSL 14, 018 Bb o iii 21).

til = ga-ma-rum (OB Nippur Aa 105:1).

til = la-qa₂-a-tum (OB Nippur Aa 105:2).

til = qa₂-tu-u-um (OB Nippur Aa 105:3).

til = si-[...] (CT 11, pl. 29-32, DT 040 r i 37').

til = [...] (CT 11, pl. 29-32, DT 040 r i 32', r i 33').

til = ⸢x⸣-[...] (CT 11, pl. 29-32, DT 040 r i 34', r i 35', r i 36').

^ti-^iltil = ⸢x⸣-[...] (CT 19, pl. 21, K 04393+ r ii 31).

til = [ga-ma]-rum (RA 028, 141 o i' 12; MSL 14, 87 A o v 11).

til = ga-ma-ru (Ea 02 76; SA Vokabular Ass. 523 o i 70).

til-til = lu-uq-qu-tum (CT 19, pl. 05, K 04353 r i 15').

til = la-qa₂-a-tum (MSL 14, 87 A o v 12).

til = [qa-tu]-u₂ (RA 028, 141 o i' 13).

til = qa₂-tu-u-⸢um⸣ (MSL 14, 87 A o v 13).

til-til = qut-tu-u₂ (CT 19, pl. 05, K 04353 r i 14').

til-la = qi₂-i-tum (CT 19, pl. 05, K 04353 r i 13').

til[complete] Nisabak[1]

til₃-⸢la⸣ ^dnisaba (CUNES 52-10-162 b iii' 10').

til[complete] n mu[name] šid[count]

al-til-⸢la⸣ [n] mu šid-bi (CBS 01862 r ii 36').

egir[back] sam[price] til[complete]

egir ⸢sam₂⸣ [nu-til-la-bi-še₃] = [...] (K 07738 r i' 1').

egir sam₂ til-la (Emar 6/1, p. 127, Msk 731046 r ii 26').

[egir] ⸢sam₂⸣ nu-til-la-bi-še₃ = ana ar₂-kat₃ ši-me-šu₂ la MIN<(gam-ru-ti)> (K 08521 o ii 34).

ma[ship] dirig[float] til[complete]

^ŋešma₂ dirig-ga [ba-til] = [...] (CT 19, pl. 44, K 04138+ r ii 25').

^ŋešma₂ dirig-ga ba-til = muq-qal-pi-tum (K 04331 o ii' 6').

manu[wood] til[complete]

[^ŋešma-nu] til = ḫaṭ-ṭu (Iraq 06, 63 o i 3').

[^ŋešma-nu] til = ḫu-ṭa-ri (Iraq 06, 63 o i 4').

niŋ[thing] til[complete]

niŋ₂ til (Nippur Nigga 147).

[niŋ₂ til] = [ga]-⸢am⸣-ru-um (YBC 13524 b 115).

niŋkas[account] til[complete]

niŋ₂-kas₇ nu-til-la (OB Nippur Ki-ulutin-bi-še 96).

niŋ₂-kas₇ til-la (OB Nippur Ki-ulutin-bi-še 95).

[niŋ₂-ŠID] ⸢nu^?-til-la⸣ = [...] (Iraq 06, 36 o i' 13').

[MIN<(niŋ₂-ŠID])> ⸢til-la⸣ = MIN<(nik₂-kaš₄-šu₂)> ep-šu₂ (MSL SS 1, p. 060 catalogue 1924-1398 o 3).

[niŋ₂-kas₇ til]-la = nik-kas₃-⸢si ga⸣-[mir^?] (K 11408+ i' 4').

niŋ₂-[ŠID til]-⸢la⸣ = ni-ik-ka-⸢as⸣-[su ga-mi-ir] (MB Ura 02 Seg.1, 141).

⸢niŋ₂⸣-[ŠID nu-til]-⸢la⸣ = MIN<(ni-ik-ka-as-su)> la-a ⸢ga⸣-[mi-ir] (MB Ura 02 Seg.1, 142).

[MIN<(niŋ₂-ŠID)> nu]-⸢til⸣-la = MIN<(nik₂-kaš₄-šu₂)> ul MIN<(ep-šu₂)> (MSL SS 1, p. 060 catalogue 1924-1398 o 4).

[niŋ₂-kas₇] ⸢nu⸣-til-la = MIN<(nik-kas₃-si)> ul ⸢MIN⸣<(ga-mir^?)> (K 11408+ i' 5').

[niŋ₂-ŠID] til-⸢la⸣ = ⸢MIN⸣<(nik-kas₂-su)> [...] (Iraq 06, 36 o i' 12').

sam[price] til[complete]

sam₂ nu-til-la (OB Nippur Ki-ulutin-bi-še 75; Emar 6/1, p. 127, Msk 731046 r ii 25').

sam₂ til-la (OB Nippur Ki-ulutin-bi-še 74; Emar 6/1, p. 127, Msk 731046 r ii 24').

sam₂ til-la-⸢bi⸣-eš-še₃ (IM 070209 o iii 25).

sam₂ til-la-bi-še₃ (OB Nippur Ki-ulutin-bi-še 73).

⸢sam₂⸣ til-la-bi-še₃ = ana ši-i-mu gam-ru-ti (K 08521 o ii 33).

⸢sam₂⸣ til-la = ši-i-mu gam-ru (K 08521 o ii 31).

⸢sam₂⸣ nu-til-la = MIN<(ši-i-mu)> la gam-ru (K 08521 o ii 32).

saŋ[head] gilim[cross] til[complete]

⸢^gisaŋ⸣ gilim nu-til-la = ⸢ša^?-x⸣-[x-x^?] (HS 1928 + HS 1929 o iii 27).

saŋ[head] itud[moon] til[complete]

⸢saŋ⸣ itud nu-til₃-la (UET 7, 084 o i 6').

ukuš[cucumber] til[complete]

ukuš₂ til (CUNES 50-08-108 = CUSAS 42, 473 o 2, r 2).

zag[side] til[complete]

zag til-la (PBS 05, 140 [OBGT XII] 25).

Word ID: o0040358; Citation URL: http://oracc.org/epsd2/o0040358; version 2.7.2 (built 2024-08-31)