šaŋar [STARVATION] N (118x) Early Dynastic IIIa, Early Dynastic IIIb, Ebla, Lagash II, Ur III, Old Babylonian, Middle Babylonian, Neo-Assyrian, Neo-Babylonian, unknown wr. ša₃-ŋar; šaŋar; še-ŋar; šag₄-ŋar-ŋar; še-mar "starvation, hunger"

[1]	𒊮𒃻	ša₃-ŋar
[2]	𒅥	šaŋar
[3]	𒊺𒃻	še-ŋar
[4]	𒊮𒃻𒃻	šag₄-ŋar-ŋar
[5]	𒊺𒈥	še-mar
+	--ra=r.a (5x/4%); --re=r.e (3x/3%).

	PC	ED IIIa	ED IIIb	Ebla	OAkk	Lag II	Ur III	OB	Post-OB	(unknown)
[1]		2					1	31	10	5
[2]								46	1
[3]			9			1		7
[4]									4
[5]				1

32 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

Attested in the following periods:

Early Dynastic IIIa (2x/2%)

Early Dynastic IIIb (9x/8%)

Ebla (1x/1%)

Lagash II (1x/1%)

Ur III (1x/1%)

Old Babylonian (84x/71%)

Middle Babylonian (4x/3%)

Neo-Assyrian (10x/8%)

Neo-Babylonian (1x/1%)

unknown (5x/4%)

Senses:

1. starvation, hunger (118x/100%)

Akk. būru.

Bibliography

[2006] M. Jaques, Vocabulaire des sentiments 11 wn21.

[2004] P. Attinger and M. Krebernik, St Schretter 71.

šagar

= būru (Ea 03 110).

šaŋar

= bubūtum (Karpeles 01 r ii 74).

= bubūtum (Moussaieff OB Aa o i 22, o i 23, o i 24).

(OB Nippur Ea 312).

Lexical Associations

berû[be(come) hungry]V (// šaŋar[starvation])

šaŋar = ba-ru-u₂-um (Moussaieff OB Aa o i 24).

bubūtu[hunger]N (// šaŋar[starvation])

šag₄-ŋar = bu-bu-tum (2R 39, 04, K 04315 o i 22').

šaŋar = bu-bu-⸢tum⸣ (Karpeles 01 r ii 74; Moussaieff OB Aa o i 22).

ša₃-ŋar = bu-bu-tum (MB Ura 01 Seg.1, 28; Iraq 06, 05 o i' 4'; Iraq 06, 06 o i' 17').

būru[starvation]N (// šaŋar[starvation])

šagar = bu-⸢u₂⸣-[ru] (Ea 03 110).

emēṣu[be(come) hungry]V (// šaŋar[starvation])

šaŋar = e-⸢me⸣-[ṣu₂-um] (Karpeles 01 r ii 75; Moussaieff OB Aa o i 23).

ukullû[provisions]N (// šaŋar[starvation])

⸢ša₃⸣-ŋar = u₂-kul-lu-u₂ (MSL SS 1, p. 059 catalogue 1924-1643 o i' 6').

emṣu[hungry one]N (// lu[person] šaŋar[starvation] tuku[acquire])

⸢lu₂ ša₃-ŋar tuku⸣ = ⸢em⸣-[ṣum] (OB Lu2-Azlag2 B-C Seg.2, 180).

References for all phrases

šaŋar[starvation]

šag₄-⸢ŋar⸣ (NMI BK 00555 o ii 10').

šaŋar (MSL 14, 024 Gs o i' 7', o ii' 6'; MSL 14, 29 Ld a i' 18; OB Nippur Ea 312; PBS 05, 115 o ii' 6'; MSL 14, 29 Lb b ii 28'; MSL 14, 025 Gt r 4; PBS 05, 117 + 118 o i' 3'; MSL 14, 018 Bb r ii 12).

[ša₃]-⸢ŋar⸣ (Emar 6/1, p. 135-136, Msk 731059a + o i 21'; Emar 6/1, p. 127, Msk 731046 o i 30).

⸢ša₃^?⸣-[ŋar] = [...] (Iraq 06, 06 o ii' 13'; Iraq 06, 09 o ii' 9'; Iraq 06, 02 o 18').

šaŋar = ba-ru-u₂-um (Moussaieff OB Aa o i 24).

šag₄-ŋar = bu-bu-tum (2R 39, 04, K 04315 o i 22').

šaŋar = bu-bu-⸢tum⸣ (Karpeles 01 r ii 74; Moussaieff OB Aa o i 22).

ša₃-ŋar = bu-bu-tum (MB Ura 01 Seg.1, 28; Iraq 06, 05 o i' 4'; Iraq 06, 06 o i' 17').

šagar = bu-⸢u₂⸣-[ru] (Ea 03 110).

šaŋar = e-⸢me⸣-[ṣu₂-um] (Karpeles 01 r ii 75; Moussaieff OB Aa o i 23).

⸢ša₃⸣-ŋar = u₂-kul-lu-u₂ (MSL SS 1, p. 059 catalogue 1924-1643 o i' 6').

lu[person] šaŋar[starvation] tuku[acquire]

⸢lu₂ ša₃-ŋar tuku⸣ = ⸢em⸣-[ṣum] (OB Lu2-Azlag2 B-C Seg.2, 180).

Word ID: o0038809; Citation URL: http://oracc.org/epsd2/o0038809; version 2.7.2 (built 2024-08-31)