ses [BITTER] V/i (79x) Early Dynastic IIIb, Old Babylonian, Middle Assyrian, Middle Babylonian, Neo-Assyrian, Neo-Babylonian, unknown wr. ses; ses^sar; ^si-^sises^sar; ses-ses "(to be) bitter, brackish"

See su ses[upset]V/i.

[1]	𒋀	ses
[2]	𒋀𒊬	ses ^sar
[3]	𒋛𒋛𒋀𒊬	^si-^sises^sar
[4]	𒋀𒋀	ses-ses

	ED IIIb	OB	Post-OB	(unknown)
[1]	14	48	6
[2]			7	1
[3]			1	1
[4]		1

30 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

Attested in the following periods:

Early Dynastic IIIb (14x/18%)

Old Babylonian (49x/62%)

Middle Assyrian (1x/1%)

Middle Babylonian (3x/4%)

Neo-Assyrian (7x/9%)

Neo-Babylonian (3x/4%)

unknown (2x/3%)

Verbal prefixes: V ; ba.e ; ba.n ; mu.e.da.ni ; na.ba.n .

Senses:

1. (to be) bitter, brackish (79x/100%)

Akk. marru.

Lexical Associations

marru[bitter]AJ (// ses[bitter])

ses = mar-rum (VS 24, 13 o i 6').

marāru[be(come) bitter]V (// ses[bitter])

⸢ses⸣ = ma-ra-[rum] (K 02056 r ii 38).

iṣṣūru[bird]N šāru[wind]N (// x ses[bitter])

[...] ⸢ses⸣ = MIN<(iṣ-ṣur)> ša₂-a-ri (MSL SS 1, 123 o 7').

marru[bitter]AJ (// hiz[vegetable] ses[bitter])

[ḫi-iz ses^sar] = mar-ru-tu₂ (CT 14, pl. 29, K 08667 pl. 37, K 08727 & CT 19, pl. 50, K 08727 r 18'b; CT 14, pl. 35, Sm 1316 i' 4').

ḫi-iz ses^sar = mar-ru-tum (Ura 17 Seg.7, 87; LTBA 1, 54 r ii' 10').

murru[bitterness]N (// šim[aromatics] ses[bitter])

^ŋeššim ses = mur-ru (Rm 0367+ o ii 20').

hazannu[(an alliaceous vegetable)]N (// šum[garlic] ses[bitter])

šum₂ ses^sar = a-za-nu ḫa-⸢ṣu-u₂^?⸣-[tu₂] (LTBA 1, 86 o iii 22').

šum₂ ^si-^sises^sar = [azannu] (Ura 17 Seg.7, 11).

marru[bitter]AJ (// šum[garlic] ses[bitter])

⸢šum₂⸣ ses^sar = mar-ru-tu (KADP 38 r i 7').

References for all phrases

ses[bitter]

ses (MSL 14, 027 Iw r i 1; CBS 04880 o i 9).

ses = mar-rum (VS 24, 13 o i 6').

⸢ses⸣ = ma-ra-[rum] (K 02056 r ii 38).

x ses[bitter]

[...] ⸢ses⸣ = MIN<(iṣ-ṣur)> ša₂-a-ri (MSL SS 1, 123 o 7').

a[water] ses[bitter]

a sis (OB Nippur Kagal 343).

hiz[vegetable] ses[bitter]

[ḫi-iz ses^sar] = mar-ru-tu₂ (CT 14, pl. 29, K 08667 pl. 37, K 08727 & CT 19, pl. 50, K 08727 r 18'b; CT 14, pl. 35, Sm 1316 i' 4').

ḫi-iz ses^sar = mar-ru-tum (Ura 17 Seg.7, 87; LTBA 1, 54 r ii' 10').

ilu[lament] ses[bitter]

[i]-⸢lu⸣ ses (OB Nippur Izi Tab.II, 258).

ukuš[cucumber] ses[bitter]

ukuš₂ ses (SLT 015 d ii 21).

ŋešnimbar[palm] uhin[date] ses[bitter]

⸢^ŋešŋešnimbar⸣ u₄-ḫi-in ⸢ses⸣ (Syria 10, pl. 77, 05 o ii' 3; Syria 12, pl. 46-47, 03 + pl. 47, 04 o iii 21).

šim[aromatics] ses[bitter]

^ŋeššim ses = mur-ru (Rm 0367+ o ii 20').

šum[garlic] ses[bitter]

šum₂ ses^sar (AlT 447 r iii 58).

šum₂ ses^sar = [...] (MSL 10, 079 M i' 4').

šum₂ ^si-^sises⸢^sar⸣ = [...] (MSL 10, 080 Y r i' 11').

šum₂ ses^sar = a-za-nu ḫa-⸢ṣu-u₂^?⸣-[tu₂] (LTBA 1, 86 o iii 22').

šum₂ ^si-^sises^sar = [azannu] (Ura 17 Seg.7, 11).

⸢šum₂⸣ ses^sar = mar-ru-tu (KADP 38 r i 7').

šum[garlic] sikil[pure] kud[sweet] ses[bitter]

šum₂ sikil KU₇ sis (ED Plants 106).

Word ID: o0037741; Citation URL: http://oracc.org/epsd2/o0037741; version 2.7.2 (built 2024-08-31)

ses [BITTER] (V/i)

Attested in the following periods:

Senses:

Lexical Associations