piriŋ [LION] N (344x) Early Dynastic IIIa, Early Dynastic IIIb, Old Akkadian, Lagash II, Ur III, Old Babylonian, Middle Babylonian, Neo-Assyrian, Neo-Babylonian, Persian, Hellenistic, Uncertain, unknown wr. piriŋ; piriŋ-piriŋ; piriŋ₃; ^ŋešpiriŋ; bi₂-ri-iŋ₃; pi-ri-aŋ₂; ^gipiriŋ; ^tug₂piriŋ-piriŋ; piriŋ₂ "lion; lion figurine; bull, wild bull; reed knot"

[1]	𒊊	piriŋ
[2]	𒊊𒊊	piriŋ-piriŋ
[3]	𒊌	piriŋ₃
[4]	𒄑𒊊	^ŋeš piriŋ
[5]	𒉈𒊑𒉘	bi₂-ri-iŋ₃
[6]	𒉿𒊑𒉘	pi-ri-aŋ₂
[7]	𒄀𒊊	^gi piriŋ
[8]	𒌆𒊊𒊊	^tug₂piriŋ-piriŋ
[9]	𒌓	piriŋ₂
+	--ŋa₂=ŋ.a (30x/9%).

	PC	ED IIIa	ED IIIb	Ebla	OAkk	Lag II	Ur III	OB	Post-OB	(unknown)
[1]		2	11		4	10	24	231	39	9
[2]			1					2
[3]								3
[4]								2	1
[5]								2
[6]								1
[7]									1
[8]								1
[9]

25 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

Attested in the following periods:

Early Dynastic IIIa (2x/1%)

Early Dynastic IIIb (12x/3%)

Old Akkadian (4x/1%)

Lagash II (10x/3%)

Ur III (24x/7%)

Old Babylonian (242x/70%)

Middle Babylonian (2x/1%)

Neo-Assyrian (30x/9%)

Neo-Babylonian (7x/2%)

Persian (1x/0%)

Hellenistic (1x/0%)

Uncertain (1x/0%)

unknown (8x/2%)

Senses:

1. lion (340x/99%)

2. lion figurine (3x/1%)

3. bull, wild bull

4. reed knot (1x/0%)

Akk. lû; lābu; nēšu; rīmu.

Bibliography

[2011] G. Marchesi, Royal Statuary 101 n30

[2005] J. Bauer, Studies Klein 28.

[2005] C. Mittermayer, Tierkopfzeichen 6-10.

piriŋ

(MSL 14, 029 Lh o i 8').

(Ebla Sign List 87).

(OB Nippur Ea 572; CT 11, pl. 27, BM 093033 r i 11).

Lexical Associations

dimmuššatu[reed-thicket]N (// piriŋ[lion])

[^gi]piriŋ = dim₃-muš-šat ki-⸢ṣir⸣ ša₂ ⸢GI^?⸣ (BM 076024 r 3).

lābu[lion]N (// piriŋ[lion])

piriŋ = lab-bi (Ura 14 125; LTBA 1, 40 o ii 51).

līʾu[bull]N (// piriŋ[lion])

piriŋ = lu-u₂ (Ura 14 124; LTBA 1, 40 o ii 50).

[^ŋeš]piriŋ = lu-[u₂] [...] (RA 17, 133, K 04161+ r ii 5').

nadru[wild]AJ (// piriŋ[lion])

piriŋ = na-ad-ri (Ura 14 131; LTBA 1, 40 o ii 57).

nēšu[lion]N (// piriŋ[lion])

piriŋ = ne₂-e-šu₂ (Ura 14 126; CT 11, pl. 27, BM 093033 r i 11; LTBA 1, 40 o ii 52; MSL 03, 094 ST r i 25).

kattillu[(a predatory animal)]N (// piriŋ[lion] huš[reddish])

piriŋ ḫuš = MIN<(kat₃-til-lu)> (Ura 14 130; LTBA 1, 40 o ii 56).

kattillu[(a predatory animal)]N (// piriŋ[lion] kagduha[howling])

piriŋ MIN<(ka-duḫ-a)> = kat₃-til-lu (Ura 14 128; LTBA 1, 40 o ii 54).

nadru[wild]AJ (// piriŋ[lion] kagduha[howling])

piriŋ ka-duḫ-a = na-ad-ri (Ura 14 127; LTBA 1, 40 o ii 53).

kattillu[(a predatory animal)]N (// piriŋ[lion] kagtab[closed mouth?])

piriŋ ka-tab-ba = MIN<(kat₃-til-lu)> (Ura 14 129; LTBA 1, 40 o ii 55).

mīrānu[young dog]N lābu[lion]N (// piriŋ[lion] tur[small])

piriŋ tur = mi-ra-nu lab-[bi] (MSL SS 1, 030 r 7').

nadru[wild]AJ (// piriŋ[lion] ugudili[single])

piriŋ ugu-dili = MIN<(na-ad-ri)> (Ura 14 132; LTBA 1, 40 o ii 58).

ugudilû[single, solitary]AJ (// piriŋ[lion] ugudili[single])

piriŋ ugu-dili = ŠU<(ugudilû)>^u (Ura 14 133; LTBA 1, 40 o ii 59).

šullušu[trebled]AJ (// piriŋ[lion] zag[side] eš[three])

piriŋ zag eš₅ = šul-lu-šu₂ (Ura 14 134; LTBA 1, 40 o ii 60).

Elam[1]GN (// sa[sinew] piriŋ[lion])

sa piriŋ = e-lam-⸢tum⸣ (K 02021A+ o i 14).

Subartu[1]GN (// sa[sinew] piriŋ[lion])

⸢sa⸣ piriŋ = su-bar-⸢tum⸣ (K 02021A+ o i 17).

mašku[skin]N (// sa[sinew] piriŋ[lion])

[sa] piriŋ = ma-aš₂-kum (YBC 13524 d 256).

Elam[1]GN (// su[flesh] piriŋ[lion])

su piriŋ = e-lam-tum (K 02021A+ o i 13).

Subartu[1]GN (// su[flesh] piriŋ[lion])

su piriŋ = su-bar-⸢tum⸣ (K 02021A+ o i 16).

References for all phrases

MI piriŋ[lion] anki[universe]

MI piriŋ an-ki (ED Plants 32).

MI piriŋ[lion] banda[junior]

MI piriŋ banda₃ (ED Plants 29).

MI piriŋ[lion] gal[big]

MI piriŋ gal (ED Plants 28).

MI piriŋ[lion] šu[hand] du[suitable]

MI piriŋ šu du₇ (ED Plants 30).

MI piriŋ šu nu-du₇ (ED Plants 31).

ZU piriŋ[lion]

ZU piriŋ (ED Animals B 74).

piriŋ[lion]

piriŋ (Ebla Sign List 87; OB Nippur Ea 572; A 07896 x' 22; MSL 14, 029 Lh o i 8'; OB Nippur Ura 3 296, 298).

piriŋ = [...] [...] (K 20740 7', 8'; Ashm 1924-2013 r 2', r 3', r 4').

^ŋešpiriŋ (OB Nippur Ura 1 698; CUNES 49-08-139 o 1).

[^gi]piriŋ = dim₃-muš-šat ki-⸢ṣir⸣ ša₂ ⸢GI^?⸣ (BM 076024 r 3).

piriŋ = lab-bi (Ura 14 125; LTBA 1, 40 o ii 51).

piriŋ = lu-u₂ (Ura 14 124; LTBA 1, 40 o ii 50).

[^ŋeš]piriŋ = lu-[u₂] [...] (RA 17, 133, K 04161+ r ii 5').

piriŋ = na-ad-ri (Ura 14 131; LTBA 1, 40 o ii 57).

piriŋ = ne₂-e-šu₂ (Ura 14 126; CT 11, pl. 27, BM 093033 r i 11; LTBA 1, 40 o ii 52; MSL 03, 094 ST r i 25).

piriŋ[lion] bar-da₃

piriŋ bar-da₃ (ED Animals B 70).

piriŋ[lion] hursaŋ[mountain]

piriŋ ⸢ḫur-saŋ⸣ (A 07896 x' 23).

piriŋ[lion] huš[reddish]

piriŋ [ḫuš] = [...] (Ashm 1924-2013 r 8').

piriŋ ḫuš = MIN<(kat₃-til-lu)> (Ura 14 130; LTBA 1, 40 o ii 56).

piriŋ[lion] kagduha[howling]

piriŋ ka-⸢duḫ⸣-[a] = [...] (Ashm 1924-2013 r 5', r 6').

piriŋ MIN<(ka-duḫ-a)> = kat₃-til-lu (Ura 14 128; LTBA 1, 40 o ii 54).

piriŋ ka-duḫ-a = na-ad-ri (Ura 14 127; LTBA 1, 40 o ii 53).

piriŋ[lion] kagtab[closed mouth?]

piriŋ ⸢ka⸣-[tab-ba] = [...] (Ashm 1924-2013 r 7').

piriŋ ka-tab-ba = MIN<(kat₃-til-lu)> (Ura 14 129; LTBA 1, 40 o ii 55).

piriŋ[lion] tur[small]

piriŋ tur = mi-ra-nu lab-[bi] (MSL SS 1, 030 r 7').

piriŋ[lion] ugudili[single]

piriŋ ugu-dili = [...] (AOAT 275, 244, BM 036384 r 4', r 5').

piriŋ ugu-dili = MIN<(na-ad-ri)> (Ura 14 132; LTBA 1, 40 o ii 58).

piriŋ ugu-dili = ŠU<(ugudilû)>^u (Ura 14 133; LTBA 1, 40 o ii 59).

piriŋ[lion] x

⸢piriŋ⸣ [...] = [...] (Ashm 1924-2013 r 9').

piriŋ[lion] zag[side] eš[three]

piriŋ sa eš₅ = [...] (AOAT 275, 244, BM 036384 r 6').

piriŋ zag eš₅ = šul-lu-šu₂ (Ura 14 134; LTBA 1, 40 o ii 60).

a[arm] piriŋ[lion]

a₂ piriŋ-piriŋ (OB Nippur Izi Tab.II, 25).

e[house] piriŋ[lion] gal[big]

[e₂] piriŋ gal (OB Nippur Kagal 225a).

kag[mouth] piriŋ[lion]

ka piriŋ-⸢ŋa₂⸣ = [...] (MSLSSI, 17-27 iii alpha8, vi alpha8).

kuš[skin] piriŋ[lion]

[kuš] piriŋ (FAOS 02/1, 215 b i 9').

sa[sinew] piriŋ[lion]

sa piriŋ (Nippur Nigga 313).

sa piriŋ = e-lam-⸢tum⸣ (K 02021A+ o i 14).

⸢sa⸣ piriŋ = su-bar-⸢tum⸣ (K 02021A+ o i 17).

[sa] piriŋ = ma-aš₂-kum (YBC 13524 d 256).

su[flesh] piriŋ[lion]

su piriŋ = e-lam-tum (K 02021A+ o i 13).

su piriŋ = su-bar-⸢tum⸣ (K 02021A+ o i 16).

zag[side] piriŋ[lion]

zag piriŋ (OB Nippur Izi Tab.II, 239c).

Word ID: o0036876; Citation URL: http://oracc.org/epsd2/o0036876; version 2.7.2 (built 2024-08-31)