maš [GOAT] (N)

18142 instances

maš [GOAT] N (18142x) Early Dynastic I-II, Early Dynastic IIIa, Early Dynastic IIIb, Ebla, Old Akkadian, Lagash II, Ur III, Old Babylonian, Middle Assyrian, Middle Babylonian, Neo-Assyrian, Neo-Babylonian, Hellenistic, unknown wr. maš₂; maš; ma-aš₂maš₂; ma-; ma-aš₂; maš₂-ba; maš₂ma-aš₂; maš₂-a-gin₇ "goat; sacrificial animal for omens; extispicy"

[1] 𒈧 maš₂
[2] 𒈦 maš
[3] 𒈠𒀾𒈧 ma-aš₂maš₂
[4] 𒈠𒀸 ma-
[5] 𒈠𒀾 ma-aš₂
[6] 𒈧𒁀 maš₂-ba
[7] 𒈧𒈠𒀾 maš₂ma-aš₂
[8] 𒈧𒀀𒁶 maš₂-a-gin₇
+ --še₃=š.e (1x/0%).
PC ED IIIa ED IIIb Ebla OAkk Lag II Ur III OB Post-OB (unknown)
[1] 4 31 219 1 932 63 13997 469 104 17
[2] 1 1098 8 22 1141 19 7 3
[3] 2
[4] 1
[5] 1
[6] 1
[7] 1
[8]

48 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

Attested in the following periods:

Early Dynastic I-II (4x/0%)

Early Dynastic IIIa (32x/0%)

Early Dynastic IIIb (1317x/7%)

Ebla (1x/0%)

Old Akkadian (940x/5%)

Lagash II (85x/0%)

Ur III (15138x/83%)

Old Babylonian (490x/3%)

Middle Assyrian (2x/0%)

Middle Babylonian (27x/0%)

Neo-Assyrian (59x/0%)

Neo-Babylonian (23x/0%)

Hellenistic (4x/0%)

unknown (20x/0%)

Senses:

1. goat (18136x/100%)

2. sacrificial animal for omens

3. extispicy (6x/0%)

Akk. bīru; urīṣu.

Bibliography

[2002] R. Englund, CDLJ 2002:1 s6a.

[1998] J. Bauer, Vorsargonische Abschnitt 557.

[1995] P. Steinkeller, BiOr 52 704.

[1992] M. Sigrist, Drehem 27.

Lexical Associations

bīru[divination]N (// maš[goat])

maš = bi-rum (MSL 09, 124-137 o iv 9').

maš₂ = be₂-e-ru a-ri-ia-še--šar (KBo 01, 42 r ii 15').

puhādu[lamb]N (// maš[goat])

maš₂ = pu-ḫa-du SILA₄- (KBo 01, 42 r ii 16').

mašgubbu[sexually mature goat]N (// maš[goat] gub[stand])

maš₂ gub = ŠU<(mašgubbu)>bu (Ura 13 Seg.1, 200; Iraq 06, 175-176, 76 r i 12').

maš₂ gu?-ubgub = ŠU<(mašgubbu)>bu (MSL 08/1, 005 E r i 16').

ana[to]PRP ṣibtu[interest]N kaspu[silver]N (// maš[goat] kugbabbar[silver])

[maš₂ kug-babbar-bi-še₃] = a-na ṣi-bat KU₃.BABBAR-šu (KAL 08, 005 r ii 20').

daššu[buck]N (// maš[goat] nita[male])

maš₂ nita = da-aš₂-šu (Ura 13 Seg.1, 202; Iraq 06, 175-176, 76 r i 14').

maš₂ nita = ta--[šu] (OIP 011, 044 o ii' 36').

maš₂ ni-it?nita = da-aš₂-šu (MSL 08/1, 005 E r i 18').

maš₂ ni-tanita = da-aš₂-šu [...] (RA 14, 79, K 00152+ r ii 21).

urīṣu[male goat]N ziqnu[beard]N (// maš[goat] sum[beard] la[hang])

maš₂ sum₄ la₂ = u₂-ri-iṣ ziq-ni (Ura 13 Seg.1, 199; Iraq 06, 175-176, 76 r i 11').

[maš₂] sum₄ la₂ = u₂-ri!(ḪU-)ṣu ziq-nu (AOAT 275, 277, BM 036714 r 10').

maš₂ sum₄su la₂ = u₂-ri-iṣ ziq-ni (MSL 08/1, 005 E r i 15').

būlu[animals]N (// maš[goat] udu[sheep])

maš udu = MIN<(bu-u₂-lum)> (ZA 008, 206-207 o 8).

maš₂ udu = MIN<(bu-u₂-lu)> (Ura 14 395; LTBA 1, 37 o 10'; LTBA 1, 40 r iii 23).

kizzu[(young male) goat]N (// maš[goat] zu[tooth])

maš₂ zu = ki-[iz-zu] (Iraq 06, 175-176, 76 r i 8'; MSL 08/1, 005 E r i 12').

maš₂ zu₂ = ka-az-[zu] (OIP 011, 044 o ii' 30').

maš₂ zu₂ = ki-iz-[zu] (AOAT 275, 277, BM 036714 r 7'; Ura 13 Seg.1, 196).


mašku[skin]N laliu[kid]N (// kuš[skin] maš[goat] tur[small])

kuš maš₂ tur = MIN<(maš-ku)> la-le-e (Ura 11 section 1, 72; SpTU 3, 110 o ii 13).

[kuš maš₂]ma-aš₂ tu-urtur = maš-ku la-le-e (BM 037615 o i' 1').

References for all phrases

maš[goat]

[maš] = [...] (CUSAS 12, 2.1.3 appendix o ii 1').

maš₂ (OB Nippur Izi Tab.II, 319; A 07896 xi' 25'; ED Animals B 39; HS 1799 b i 13; CUNES 50-02-040 o 1; OB Nippur Lu 504; OB Nippur Ura 3 133).

maš₂ (OIP 011, 044 o ii' 27').

maš₂ = [...] (BM 036032 r i' 5; CTMMA 2, 055 r i 21').

maš = a-ma-ru (CT 11, pl. 41, K 04141 o i' 9).

maš = bi-ru (CT 11, pl. 41, K 04141 o i' 4).

maš = bi-rum (MSL 09, 124-137 o iv 9').

maš₂ = be₂-e-ru a-ri-ia-še--šar (KBo 01, 42 r ii 15').

maš = bu-lum (CT 11, pl. 41, K 04141 o i' 3a).

maš₂ = bu-lum (CT 19, pl. 21, K 04393+ o i 15').

maš₂ = gi-i-zu (CTN 4, 232 r frg.b 10).

maš = ma-rum (CT 11, pl. 41, K 04141 o i' 4a).

maš₂ = pu-ḫa-du SILA₄- (KBo 01, 42 r ii 16').

maš = tal-lum (CT 11, pl. 41, K 04141 o i' 11a; CT 11, pl. 40-41, K 04146 o ii 3'a).

maš₂ = u₂-[ri-ṣu] (AOAT 275, 277, BM 036714 r 4'; AOAT 275, 757 Katalog o 7'; Iraq 06, 175-176, 76 r i 5').

ma-aš₂maš₂ = u₂-ri-ṣu (Ura 13 Seg.1, 193; MSL 08/1, 005 E r i 9').

maš = ṣa-bi-tum (MSL 09, 124-137 o iv 7').

maš[goat] GAR-x-x

maš₂ GAR-x-[...] = [...] (OIP 011, 044 o ii' 44').

maš[goat] SAR

maš₂ SAR (OB Nippur Lu 506).

maš[goat] barsuga[~sheep]

maš₂ bar-<<ŋal₂>>-su-ga (MDP 27, 158 r 4).

maš[goat] da-ri₂-a

maš₂ da-ri₂!-a (MDP 27, 158 r 1).

maš[goat] deg[collect]

maš₂ degₓ(RI)-degₓ(RI)-ga (Fs Steve 145-147, TS. B V 68 ii 9').

maš[goat] gub[stand]

maš₂ gub (NMC 10098 o iv 4).

maš₂ gub (OIP 011, 044 o ii' 34').

maš₂ gub = li-li-[du] (OIP 011, 044 o ii' 35'; Ura 13 Seg.1, 201; Iraq 06, 175-176, 76 r i 13').

maš₂ gub-ba = lil-li-du (MSL 08/1, 005 E r i 17').

maš₂ gub = ŠU<(mašgubbu)>bu (Ura 13 Seg.1, 200; Iraq 06, 175-176, 76 r i 12').

maš₂ gu?-ubgub = ŠU<(mašgubbu)>bu (MSL 08/1, 005 E r i 16').

maš[goat] guʾe[textile]

[maš₂] gu₂-e₃? = taḫ-[...] (Iraq 06, 175-176, 76 r i 19').

maš₂ gu₂-[e₃?] = [...] (OIP 011, 044 o ii' 47').

[maš₂] gu₂-e₃ = taḫ-la-ap-pa-[nu] (Ura 13 Seg.1, 207; MSL 08/1, 005 E r i 23').

maš[goat] guʾeguʾe[fleecy]

maš₂ gu₂-ed₂-gu₂-ed₂ (OB Nippur Ura 3 146).

maš[goat] hulu[bad] x-x

maš₂ ḫul x-[x] = [...] (OIP 011, 044 r i 1).

maš[goat] huludub[hostile]

maš₂ ḫul-dub₂-ba = ŠU<(mašḫulduppû)>u (Ura 13 Seg.1, 208; Iraq 06, 175-176, 76 r i 20').

maš[goat] kadra[gift]

maš₂ kadra = MIN<(u₂-ri-iṣ)> ṭa--tum (Ura 13 Seg.1, 204; Iraq 06, 175-176, 76 r i 16').

maš[goat] kešed[bind]

maš₂ keš₂-da? = [...] (OIP 011, 044 o ii' 46').

maš[goat] kugbabbar[silver]

[maš₂ kug-babbar-bi-še₃] = a-na ṣi-bat KU₃.BABBAR-šu (KAL 08, 005 r ii 20').

maš[goat] kur[mountain]

maš₂ kur-ra (OB Nippur Ura 3 144).

maš₂ kur-ra (OIP 011, 044 o ii' 37').

maš₂ kur-ra = u₂-ri-ṣu [...] (Iraq 06, 175-176, 76 r i 15').

maš₂ kur-ra = u₂-ri-iṣ šad-de-[e?] (Ura 13 Seg.1, 203; MSL 08/1, 005 E r i 19').

maš[goat] lipiš[innards]

maš₂ lipiš (OB Nippur Ura 3 142).

maš₂? lipiš? = [...] (Ura 13 Seg.1, 204a; AO 02163b o 13).

maš[goat] nita[male]

maš₂ nita₂ (K 01520 r 3a).

maš₂ ni-tanita = [...] [...] (K 13626+ i' 6').

maš₂ nita = da-aš₂-šu (Ura 13 Seg.1, 202; Iraq 06, 175-176, 76 r i 14').

maš₂ nita = ta--[šu] (OIP 011, 044 o ii' 36').

maš₂ ni-it?nita = da-aš₂-šu (MSL 08/1, 005 E r i 18').

maš₂ ni-tanita = da-aš₂-šu [...] (RA 14, 79, K 00152+ r ii 21).

maš[goat] niŋmussa[gift]

maš₂ niŋ₂-mi₂-us₂-sa₂ (OIP 011, 044 o ii' 41').

maš[goat] niŋšumu[gift]

maš₂ niŋ₂-šum₂-šum₂-ma (OIP 011, 044 o ii' 43').

maš[goat] sakeškešsa[bug-ridden]

maš₂ sa-keš₂-keš₂-sa (OB Nippur Ura 3 145).

maš[goat] sala[bug-ridden]

maš₂ za-[la₂] (NMC 10098 o iv 6'; OB Nippur Ura 3 143).

maš₂ za₃?-[la₂?] = [...] (OIP 011, 044 o ii' 45').

maš₂ za₃-la₂ = ib-[ḫu] (Ura 13 Seg.1, 205; Iraq 06, 175-176, 76 r i 17'; MSL 08/1, 005 E r i 21').

maš[goat] saŋkal[foremost]

maš₂ saŋ-kal (OIP 011, 044 o ii' 29').

maš₂ saŋ-kal = a-ša₂-[re-du] (AOAT 275, 277, BM 036714 r 6'; Iraq 06, 175-176, 76 r i 7').

maš₂ saŋ-kal = a-ša₂-rid-du (Ura 13 Seg.1, 195; MSL 08/1, 005 E r i 11').

maš[goat] sissig[green]

maš₂ zi (Fs Steve 145-147, TS. B V 68 ii 3').

[maš₂] sig₇-sig₇ = MIN<(ku-za-zu)> (AOAT 275, 277, BM 036714 r 9'; OIP 011, 044 o ii' 32'; Ura 13 Seg.1, 198; Iraq 06, 175-176, 76 r i 10').

maš₂ sig₇x-sig₇x = MIN<(ku-za-zu)> (MSL 08/1, 005 E r i 14').

maš[goat] sum[beard] la[hang]

maš₂ sum₄ la₂ (OIP 011, 044 o ii' 33').

maš₂ sum₄ la₂ = u₂-ri-iṣ ziq-ni (Ura 13 Seg.1, 199; Iraq 06, 175-176, 76 r i 11').

[maš₂] sum₄ la₂ = u₂-ri!(ḪU-)ṣu ziq-nu (AOAT 275, 277, BM 036714 r 10').

maš₂ sum₄su la₂ = u₂-ri-iṣ ziq-ni (MSL 08/1, 005 E r i 15').

maš[goat] udu[sheep]

maš udu = MIN<(bu-u₂-lum)> (ZA 008, 206-207 o 8).

maš₂ udu = MIN<(bu-u₂-lu)> (Ura 14 395; LTBA 1, 37 o 10'; LTBA 1, 40 r iii 23).

maš[goat] x x-la

maš₂ x x-la? (BM 067389 o i 1').

maš[goat] x-x

maš₂ x-[...] (CUSAS 12, 3.3.1 r 1).

maš[goat] zu[tooth]

maš₂ zu₂ (HS 1799 b i 16; OB Nippur Ura 3 136).

maš₂ zu = ki-[iz-zu] (Iraq 06, 175-176, 76 r i 8'; MSL 08/1, 005 E r i 12').

maš₂ zu₂ = ka-az-[zu] (OIP 011, 044 o ii' 30').

maš₂ zu₂ = ki-iz-[zu] (AOAT 275, 277, BM 036714 r 7'; Ura 13 Seg.1, 196).


adkin[meat] maš[goat]

adkinₓ(ŠEŠ₂) maš₂ (ED Food 89).

adkin[meat] maš[goat] IŠ

adkinₓ(ŠEŠ₂) maš (ED Food 101).

adkin[meat] maš[goat] ga[milk]

adkinₓ(ŠEŠ₂) maš ga (ED Food 97).

adkin[meat] maš[goat] kur[mountain]

adkinₓ(ŠEŠ₂) maš kur (ED Food 95).

adkin[meat] maš[goat] ŠA₃

adkinₓ(ŠEŠ₂) maš ŠA₃ (ED Food 99).

kuš[skin] maš[goat] tur[small]

kuš maš₂ tur = MIN<(maš-ku)> la-le-e (Ura 11 section 1, 72; SpTU 3, 110 o ii 13).

[kuš maš₂]ma-aš₂ tu-urtur = maš-ku la-le-e (BM 037615 o i' 1').

sila[lamb] maš[goat]

sila₄ maš₂ (OB Nippur Ura 3 161).

sila₄ maš₂ (OIP 011, 044 r i 8).

sul[meat] maš[goat]

su-la₂ maš₂ (ED Food 66).

sul[meat] maš[goat] IŠ

su-la₂ maš (ED Food 78).

sul[meat] maš[goat] ŠA₃

su-la₂ maš ŠA₃ (ED Food 76).

udu[sheep] maš[goat]

[udu] maš?-da = MIN<(UDU)> MIN<(er-bi)> (Iraq 06, 175-176, 76 o ii 7).

Word ID: o0033978; Citation URL: http://oracc.org/epsd2/o0033978; version 2.7.2 (built 2024-08-31)