leʾum [BOARD] N (47x) Early Dynastic IIIb, Lagash II, Ur III, Old Babylonian, Middle Babylonian, Neo-Assyrian, Neo-Babylonian wr. le-um; ^ŋešle-um; li; ^ŋešli; ^ŋešle-u₅-um; le-u₅-um; ^ŋešle-u₅; ^ŋešli₂-u₃; ^ŋešli₂-u₅-um "writing board; board (used as a door); board (of a plow)"

[1]	𒇷𒌝	le-um
[2]	𒄑𒇷𒌝	^ŋešle-um
[3]	𒇷	li
[4]	𒄑𒇷	^ŋeš li
[5]	𒄑𒇷𒄷𒋛𒌝	^ŋešle-u₅-um
[6]	𒇷𒄷𒋛𒌝	le-u₅-um
[7]	𒄑𒇷𒄷𒋛	^ŋešle-u₅
[8]	𒄑𒉌𒅇	^ŋešli₂-u₃
[9]	𒄑𒉌𒄷𒋛𒌝	^ŋešli₂-u₅-um
+	--ma=m.a (9x/19%).

	PC	ED IIIa	ED IIIb	Ebla	OAkk	Lag II	Ur III	OB	Post-OB	(unknown)
[1]			1			2	10	4	1
[2]							4	4	1
[3]								6
[4]								6
[5]								1	2
[6]									2
[7]									1
[8]							1
[9]									1

15 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

Attested in the following periods:

Early Dynastic IIIb (1x/2%)

Lagash II (2x/4%)

Ur III (15x/32%)

Old Babylonian (21x/45%)

Middle Babylonian (5x/11%)

Neo-Assyrian (2x/4%)

Neo-Babylonian (1x/2%)

Senses:

1. writing board (39x/83%)

2. board (used as a door)

3. board (of a plow) (8x/17%)

Akk. leʾu.

Lexical Associations

lēʾu[board]N (// leʾum[board])

^ŋeš⸢le-u₅⸣-um = le-eʾ-u (K 02016A+ o i 2).

^ŋešli-u₅-um = le-e-u₂ (NMI BK 00581 o 2).

lēʾû[powerful]AJ (// leʾum[board] apin[plow])

le^!(TE-)u₅-um apin = le-e-u₂ (Emar 6/2, p. 508-515 and Emar 6/2, p. 730, Msk 74209a o iii 30').

sikkatu[peg]N lēʾû[powerful]AJ (// gag[nail] leʾum[board] apin[plow])

gag le-u₅-um apin = si-kat MIN<(le-e-u₂)> (Emar 6/2, p. 508-515 and Emar 6/2, p. 730, Msk 74209a o iii 31').

References for all phrases

leʾum[board]

^ŋešle-um (KBo 26, 005 + (?) KBo 26, 6 b ii 7'; CUSAS 12, 3.1.1 c iv 43).

⸢^ŋeš⸣[li^?]-⸢u₅^?-um⸣ (CM 22, pl. 35-36 o ii 49).

^ŋešli₂-⸢u₅⸣-[um] (Syria 12, pl. 46-47, 03 + pl. 47, 04 o iv 31').

^ŋeš⸢le-u₅⸣-um = le-eʾ-u (K 02016A+ o i 2).

^ŋešli-u₅-um = le-e-u₂ (NMI BK 00581 o 2).

leʾum[board] apin[plow]

[^ŋešle]-⸢u₅⸣ [apin] = [...] (AOTU 1/1, 71, K 02014+ o ii' 15').

^ŋešli apin (Education in the Earliest Schools no. 019 r i 19; OB Nippur Ura 1 463; LTBA 1, 079 o iii 37'; CM 22, pl. 35-36 o iii 1; CUSAS 12, 3.1.1 a ii 6'; IB 1512c + o iii 29).

le^!(TE-)u₅-um apin = le-e-u₂ (Emar 6/2, p. 508-515 and Emar 6/2, p. 730, Msk 74209a o iii 30').

gag[nail] leʾum[board] apin[plow]

⸢^ŋešgag li apin⸣ (CM 22, pl. 35-36 o iii 2; CUSAS 12, 3.1.1 a ii 7'; IB 1512c + o iii 30).

gag le-u₅-um apin = si-kat MIN<(le-e-u₂)> (Emar 6/2, p. 508-515 and Emar 6/2, p. 730, Msk 74209a o iii 31').

ig[door] leʾum[board]

^ŋešig li (Education in the Earliest Schools no. 019 r iv 18; OB Nippur Ura 1 378; CUSAS 12, 3.1.13 o i 22').

Word ID: o0033058; Citation URL: http://oracc.org/epsd2/o0033058; version 2.7.2 (built 2024-08-31)