lah [BRING] V/t (443x) Early Dynastic IIIa, Early Dynastic IIIb, Old Akkadian, Lagash II, Ur III, Old Babylonian, Middle Assyrian, Middle Babylonian, Neo-Assyrian, Hellenistic, unknown wr. laḫ₅; laḫ₄; la-ḫa; laḫ₄-laḫ₄; laḫ₅-laḫ₅; la-aḫ; la-ḫe; la; laḫ₄^la-^aḫ-^la-^aḫlaḫ₄; laḫ₆; ^la-^aḫlaḫ₄; bi₂-in-laḫ₄-a-ni; la-ḫe₂; laḫ₅-laḫ₆; ^la-^aḫlaḫ₅; ^lalaḫ₅; laḫ "plural stem of tum ⟦bring⟧; plunder; to bring"

[1]	𒁺𒁺	laḫ₅
[2]	𒁻	laḫ₄
[3]	𒆷𒄩	la-ḫa
[4]	𒁻𒁻	laḫ₄-laḫ₄
[5]	𒁺𒁺𒁺𒁺	laḫ₅-laḫ₅
[6]	𒆷𒄴	la-aḫ
[7]	𒆷𒄭	la-ḫe
[8]	𒆷	la
[9]	𒁻𒆷𒄴𒆷𒄴𒁻	laḫ₄^la-^aḫ-^la-^aḫlaḫ₄
[10]	𒁺	laḫ₆
[11]	𒆷𒄴𒁻	^la-^aḫlaḫ₄
[12]	𒉈𒅔𒁻𒀀𒉌	bi₂-in-laḫ₄-a-ni
[13]	𒆷𒃶	la-ḫe₂
[14]	𒁺𒁺𒁺	laḫ₅-laḫ₆
[15]	𒆷𒄴𒁺𒁺	^la-^aḫlaḫ₅
[16]	𒆷𒁺𒁺	^la laḫ₅
[17]	𒌓	laḫ
+	--he=h+e (7x/2%); --he=h.e (15x/3%).

	PC	ED IIIa	ED IIIb	Ebla	OAkk	Lag II	Ur III	OB	Post-OB	(unknown)
[1]		2	45		68	3	76	53	20
[2]		2	5		15			28	8
[3]							33			1
[4]								12	14
[5]								15
[6]							11		1
[7]							10
[8]							7	1
[9]									3
[10]								3
[11]									2
[12]									1
[13]							1
[14]								1
[15]									1
[16]			1
[17]

131 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

Attested in the following periods:

Early Dynastic IIIa (4x/1%)

Early Dynastic IIIb (51x/12%)

Old Akkadian (83x/19%)

Lagash II (3x/1%)

Ur III (138x/31%)

Old Babylonian (113x/26%)

Middle Assyrian (19x/4%)

Middle Babylonian (12x/3%)

Neo-Assyrian (15x/3%)

Hellenistic (4x/1%)

unknown (1x/0%)

Verbal prefixes: V ; V.b ; V.m ; V.m.a ; V.m.da.b ; V.m.ta ; V.n ; V.na ; Vmma ; Vmma.b ; Vmma.i ; al ; ba ; ba.a ; ba.b ; ba.da ; ba.i ; ba.i.n ; ba.n ; ba.ni.n ; ba.ši ; ga.mu.e.da ; ha ; ha.V.na ; ha.V.ni ; ha.V.ni.b ; ha.V.ra.b ; ha.ba.b ; ha.mu.ne ; ha.mu.ni ; ha.mu.ra ; ha.ra.b ; mu ; mu.n ; mu.na ; mu.na.n ; mu.ra ; mu.ra.b ; mu.ra.n ; na.Vmma.i.n ; na.ba.ne ; nu ; u ; u.Vmma .

Senses:

1. plural stem of tum ⟦bring⟧ (409x/92%)

2. plunder (16x/4%)

3. to bring (18x/4%)

Bibliography

[2010] B. Jagersma, Descriptive Grammar of Sumerian 315.

[2004] W. Sallaberger, St Schretter 557-576.

lah₄-lah₄

= riteddû (MAOG 3/3 47-55 o i 30, o i 31, o i `32, o i 33, o i 34, o i 35).

= itarruʾu (KBo 01, 48 ii' 6', ii' 7', ii' 8', ii' 9', ii' 10').

lah₅

(OB Nippur Ea 513; MAOG 3/3 47-55 o i 17, o i 18, o i 19, o i 20, o i 21, o i 22, o i 23, o i 24, o i 25, o i 26, o i 27, o i 28, o i 29; KBo 01, 48 ii' 1', ii' 2', ii' 3', ii' 4', ii' 5'; MSL 14, 026 Ih r i 14').

lah₅-lah₅

(OB Nippur Ea 514; MSL 14, 026 Ih r i 15').

Lexical Associations

ahāzu[take]V (// lah[bring])

laḫ₅ = a-ḫa-zu (MAOG 3/3 47-55 o i 21).

alāku[go]V (// lah[bring])

laḫ₅ = a-la-⸢kum⸣ (MSL 15, 008 A o iii 2').

babālu[carry]V (// lah[bring])

laḫ₄-laḫ₄ = bu-ub-bu-lum (MAOG 3/3 47-55 o i 33).

laḫ₅ = ba-ba-lum (MAOG 3/3 47-55 o i 24).

laḫ₅-laḫ₅ = bu-ub-bu-lum (OB Nippur Diri 99; MSL 15, 008 A o iii 3').

ebēlu[net]V (// lah[bring])

laḫ₅ = e-be₂-lum (MAOG 3/3 47-55 o i 26).

ebēlu[net]V ša[of]DET šētu[(hunting) net]N (// lah[bring])

laḫ₅ = KIMIN<(e-be₂-lum)> ša še-ti (MAOG 3/3 47-55 o i 27).

ezēbu[leave]V (// lah[bring])

laḫ₅ = e-ze-bu (MAOG 3/3 47-55 o i 22).

ešēʾu[muzzle?]V (// lah[bring])

laḫ₅ = e-še-ʾu (MAOG 3/3 47-55 o i 25).

nasāhu[tear out]V (// lah[bring])

laḫ₄-laḫ₄ = nu-us-su₂-⸢ḫu^?⸣ [...] (KBo 01, 48 ii' 9').

nesû[be(come) distant]V (// lah[bring])

laḫ₄-laḫ₄ = nu-us-su₃-[u₂^?] [...] (KBo 01, 48 ii' 10').

redû[accompany]V (// lah[bring])

laḫ₄^la-^aḫ-MIN.<(^la-^aḫ)>laḫ₄ = re-du-u₂ (TCL 06, 35 r ii 13).

laḫ₅ = [re]-du-⸢u₂⸣ (OECT 04, 152 a ii 15'; MAOG 3/3 47-55 o i 19).

laḫ₅ = re-du-u₂-um (OB Nippur Diri 95).

redû[lead]V (// lah[bring])

laḫ₄-laḫ₄ = ri-te-du-u₂ (MAOG 3/3 47-55 o i 30).

reʾû[pasture]V (// lah[bring])

laḫ₅ = re-iu-u₂ (MAOG 3/3 47-55 o i 28).

laḫ₅ = re-e-ia-um (OB Nippur Diri 96).

laḫ₅ = ⸢re-e₂^?-u₂^?⸣ [...] (KBo 01, 48 ii' 4').

laḫ₅ = ri-te-iu-u₂ (MAOG 3/3 47-55 o i 29).

laḫ₅ = ru-ʾu-u₂ (MAOG 3/3 47-55 o i 20).

tabālu[take away]V (// lah[bring])

laḫ₄-laḫ₄ = du-bu-lu [...] (KBo 01, 48 ii' 8').

wabālu[bring]V (// lah[bring])

laḫ₄-laḫ₄ = i-tab-bu-lu [...] (KBo 01, 48 ii' 7').

laḫ₄-laḫ₄ = i-tab-bu-lum (MAOG 3/3 47-55 o i `32).

laḫ₄-laḫ₄ = šu-ta-bu-lum (MAOG 3/3 47-55 o i 35).

laḫ₄-laḫ₄ = šu-bu-lum (MAOG 3/3 47-55 o i 34).

wabāʾu[weed (field)]V (// lah[bring])

laḫ₅ = a-ba-ʾu-u₂ (MAOG 3/3 47-55 o i 23).

warû[lead]V (// lah[bring])

laḫ₄-laḫ₄ = i-tar-ru-⸢uʾ^?⸣-[u] [...] (KBo 01, 48 ii' 6').

laḫ₄-laḫ₄ = i-tar-ru (MAOG 3/3 47-55 o i 31).

šalû[fling]V (// lah[bring])

laḫ₅ = ša-lu-u₂ (MAOG 3/3 47-55 o i 18).

šalālu[carry off]V (// lah[bring])

laḫ₄^la-^aḫ-MIN.<(^la-^aḫ)>laḫ₄ = i-taš-lu-[lum] (CT 19, pl. 17-19, K 04386+ r i 62).

laḫ₄.MIN<(^la-^aḫ)>-MIN.<(^la-^aḫ)>laḫ₄ = na-šal-lu-lu (CT 18, pl. 32, 34-35, K 02008 o i 12').

laḫ₅ = ša-la-lu-um (OB Nippur Diri 97; OECT 04, 152 a ii 16'; MAOG 3/3 47-55 o i 17; MSL 15, 008 A o iii 1').

šalālu[carry off]V ša[of]DET alāku[go]V (// lah[bring])

⸢^la-^aḫ⸣laḫ₄ = MIN<(ša₂-la-lum)> ša₂ a-la^!-ki (K 04341 r i 2').

šalālu[carry off]V ša[of]DET awīlu[man]N (// lah[bring])

^la-^aḫlaḫ₄ = MIN<(ša₂-la-lu)> ša₂ LU₂ (CT 18, pl. 32, 34-35, K 02008 o i 11').

muttalliktu[regularly moving]N yašibu[battering-ram]N (// lah[bring] gud.si.AŠ[ram])

laḫ₅ MIN<(gud-si-dili)> = mi-tal-li-ka-ti MIN<(i-ia-šu-bu)> (Emar 6/2, p. 508-515 and Emar 6/2, p. 730, Msk 74209a r ii 49).

mubabbilu[juggler]N (// lu[person] dub[knee] lah[bring])

lu₂ dub₃ ⸢laḫ₄-laḫ₄-e⸣ = mu-ba-ab-⸢bi-lum⸣ (OB Lu2-Azlag2 B-C Seg.1, 75).

babbilu[bearer]N (// niŋ[thing] lah[bring])

[niŋ₂] ⸢laḫ₅⸣ = ba-bi-lum (YBC 13524 b 69).

muttabbiltu[female servant]N (// sa[net] lah[bring])

^ŋešsa laḫ₄-laḫ₄ = mut-tab-⸢bil⸣-tum MIN<(še-e-tum)> ša₂ ^lu₂MUŠEN.DU₃ (RA 28, 132, K 00242+ o i 17').

References for all phrases

lah[bring]

laḫ₄ (MSL 14, 029 Lf r i' 7).

laḫ₅ (OB Nippur Ea 513; MSL 14, 020 Ck o i 17; MSL 14, 026 Ih r i 14'; MSL 14, 018 Bb r v 31).

laḫ₅ = [...] [...] (KBo 01, 48 ii' 1', ii' 2', ii' 3').

laḫ₅ = šu-UG-⸢QA^?⸣-[...] [...] (KBo 01, 48 ii' 5').

laḫ₅-laḫ₅ (OB Nippur Ea 514; MSL 14, 020 Ck o i 18; MSL 14, 026 Ih r i 15'; MSL 14, 018 Bb r v 32).

lalaḫₓ(DU.DU.DU.DU) (MSL 14, 029 Lf r i' 8).

^la-^aḫ⸢laḫ₅⸣ = [...] (CT 19, pl. 36, Sm 0006 o i' 23a').

laḫ₅ = a-ḫa-zu (MAOG 3/3 47-55 o i 21).

laḫ₅ = a-la-⸢kum⸣ (MSL 15, 008 A o iii 2').

laḫ₄-laḫ₄ = bu-ub-bu-lum (MAOG 3/3 47-55 o i 33).

laḫ₅ = ba-ba-lum (MAOG 3/3 47-55 o i 24).

laḫ₅-laḫ₅ = bu-ub-bu-lum (OB Nippur Diri 99; MSL 15, 008 A o iii 3').

laḫ₅ = e-be₂-lum (MAOG 3/3 47-55 o i 26).

laḫ₅ = KIMIN<(e-be₂-lum)> ša še-ti (MAOG 3/3 47-55 o i 27).

laḫ₅ = e-ze-bu (MAOG 3/3 47-55 o i 22).

laḫ₅ = e-še-ʾu (MAOG 3/3 47-55 o i 25).

laḫ₄-laḫ₄ = nu-us-su₂-⸢ḫu^?⸣ [...] (KBo 01, 48 ii' 9').

laḫ₄-laḫ₄ = nu-us-su₃-[u₂^?] [...] (KBo 01, 48 ii' 10').

laḫ₄^la-^aḫ-MIN.<(^la-^aḫ)>laḫ₄ = re-du-u₂ (TCL 06, 35 r ii 13).

laḫ₅ = [re]-du-⸢u₂⸣ (OECT 04, 152 a ii 15'; MAOG 3/3 47-55 o i 19).

laḫ₅ = re-du-u₂-um (OB Nippur Diri 95).

laḫ₄-laḫ₄ = ri-te-du-u₂ (MAOG 3/3 47-55 o i 30).

laḫ₅ = re-iu-u₂ (MAOG 3/3 47-55 o i 28).

laḫ₅ = re-e-ia-um (OB Nippur Diri 96).

laḫ₅ = ⸢re-e₂^?-u₂^?⸣ [...] (KBo 01, 48 ii' 4').

laḫ₅ = ri-te-iu-u₂ (MAOG 3/3 47-55 o i 29).

laḫ₅ = ru-ʾu-u₂ (MAOG 3/3 47-55 o i 20).

laḫ₄-laḫ₄ = du-bu-lu [...] (KBo 01, 48 ii' 8').

laḫ₄-laḫ₄ = i-tab-bu-lu [...] (KBo 01, 48 ii' 7').

laḫ₄-laḫ₄ = i-tab-bu-lum (MAOG 3/3 47-55 o i `32).

laḫ₄-laḫ₄ = šu-ta-bu-lum (MAOG 3/3 47-55 o i 35).

laḫ₄-laḫ₄ = šu-bu-lum (MAOG 3/3 47-55 o i 34).

laḫ₅ = a-ba-ʾu-u₂ (MAOG 3/3 47-55 o i 23).

laḫ₄-laḫ₄ = i-tar-ru-⸢uʾ^?⸣-[u] [...] (KBo 01, 48 ii' 6').

laḫ₄-laḫ₄ = i-tar-ru (MAOG 3/3 47-55 o i 31).

laḫ₅ = ša-lu-u₂ (MAOG 3/3 47-55 o i 18).

laḫ₄^la-^aḫ-MIN.<(^la-^aḫ)>laḫ₄ = i-taš-lu-[lum] (CT 19, pl. 17-19, K 04386+ r i 62).

laḫ₄.MIN<(^la-^aḫ)>-MIN.<(^la-^aḫ)>laḫ₄ = na-šal-lu-lu (CT 18, pl. 32, 34-35, K 02008 o i 12').

laḫ₅ = ša-la-lu-um (OB Nippur Diri 97; OECT 04, 152 a ii 16'; MAOG 3/3 47-55 o i 17; MSL 15, 008 A o iii 1').

⸢^la-^aḫ⸣laḫ₄ = MIN<(ša₂-la-lum)> ša₂ a-la^!-ki (K 04341 r i 2').

^la-^aḫlaḫ₄ = MIN<(ša₂-la-lu)> ša₂ LU₂ (CT 18, pl. 32, 34-35, K 02008 o i 11').

lah[bring] gud.si.AŠ[ram]

laḫ₅ MIN<(gud-si-dili)> = mi-tal-li-ka-ti MIN<(i-ia-šu-bu)> (Emar 6/2, p. 508-515 and Emar 6/2, p. 730, Msk 74209a r ii 49).

lu[person] dub[knee] lah[bring]

lu₂ dub₃ laḫ₄-laḫ₄-e (NBC 09830 o i 26).

lu₂ dub₃ laḫ₄-laḫ₄-e = mu-ba-bi-i-lum (MSL 12, 157 A 70).

lu₂ dub₃ laḫ₅-laḫ₆-e (MSL SS 1, p. 07 C o i frg.1 12').

lu₂ dub₃ laḫ₆-⸢laḫ₆⸣-e (CUNES 51-07-118 o 3, r 3).

lu₂ dub₃ ⸢laḫ₄-laḫ₄-e⸣ = mu-ba-ab-⸢bi-lum⸣ (OB Lu2-Azlag2 B-C Seg.1, 75).

niŋ[thing] lah[bring]

[niŋ₂] ⸢laḫ₅⸣ = ba-bi-lum (YBC 13524 b 69).

sa[net] lah[bring]

^ŋešsa laḫ₄-laḫ₄ = mut-tab-⸢bil⸣-tum MIN<(še-e-tum)> ša₂ ^lu₂MUŠEN.DU₃ (RA 28, 132, K 00242+ o i 17').

Word ID: o0032908; Citation URL: http://oracc.org/epsd2/o0032908; version 2.7.2 (built 2024-08-31)