hal [DIVIDE] (V/t)

188 instances

hal [DIVIDE] V/t (188x) Early Dynastic IIIa, Early Dynastic IIIb, Old Akkadian, Lagash II, Ur III, Old Babylonian, Middle Assyrian, Middle Babylonian, Neo-Assyrian, Neo-Babylonian, unknown wr. ḫa-la; ḫal; ḫal-ḫal; ḫal-ḫa; ḫa; ḫa-al-ḫa; ḫa-ḫal; ḫa-la-ḫa-la "to divide, deal out, distribute; to perform an extispicy; to open; a secret; to pour away; to sieve; to slink, crawl away; a qualification of grain"

[1] 𒄩𒆷 ḫa-la
[2] 𒄬 ḫal
[3] 𒄬𒄬 ḫal-ḫal
[4] 𒄬𒄩 ḫal-ḫa
[5] 𒄩 ḫa
[6] 𒄩𒀠𒄩 ḫa-al-ḫa
[7] 𒄩𒄬 ḫa-ḫal
[8] 𒄩𒆷𒄩𒆷 ḫa-la-ḫa-la
+ --la=l.a (26x/14%).
PC ED IIIa ED IIIb Ebla OAkk Lag II Ur III OB Post-OB (unknown)
[1] 9 7 51 8 3
[2] 4 3 23 12
[3] 1 1 4 4 17 8
[4] 4 1 3 20
[5] 1 1
[6] 1
[7] 1
[8] 1

54 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

Attested in the following periods:

Early Dynastic IIIa (1x/1%)

Early Dynastic IIIb (19x/10%)

Old Akkadian (12x/6%)

Lagash II (1x/1%)

Ur III (62x/33%)

Old Babylonian (70x/37%)

Middle Assyrian (3x/2%)

Middle Babylonian (2x/1%)

Neo-Assyrian (11x/6%)

Neo-Babylonian (4x/2%)

unknown (3x/2%)

Verbal prefixes: V ; V.b ; V.ne ; ba ; ba.b ; ba.e ; ba.i.n ; ba.na ; ga.V.m.ta ; ga.mu.ne ; ha.V.m ; ha.V.ne.b ; ha.V.ši.n ; mu ; mu.na ; mu.na.n ; mu.ni ; nu ; u ; u.V.n ; ša.ba.b ; ša.mu.ne.b .

Senses:

1. to divide, deal out, distribute (180x/96%)

2. to perform an extispicy

3. to open (2x/1%)

4. a secret [N] (6x/3%)

5. to pour away

6. to sieve

7. to slink, crawl away [V/i]

8. a qualification of grain [AJ]

Akk. barû; halālu; nazālu; petû; pirištu; zâzu; šahālu.

Bibliography

[1992] P. Steinkeller and J.N. Postgate, LAT 42.

hal

= petû (Ea 02 268, 269; OB Nippur Ea 142; YBC 05026 17; SA Vokabular Ass. 523 r ii 20a; CUSAS 12, 1.2.1 r ii' 48').

Lexical Associations

petû[open]V (// hal[divide])

ḫal = pe-tu-u₂ (Ea 02 268; SA Vokabular Ass. 523 r ii 20).

pirištu[secret]N (// hal[divide])

ḫal = pi-riš-tu (Ea 02 269; SA Vokabular Ass. 523 r ii 20a).

šahāhu[become loose]V (// hal[divide])

ḫal = ša₂-⸢ḫa⸣-ḫu (CT 19, pl. 30-32, K 04352+ r i 8').

qarnānû[horned one]N (// am[bull] si[horn] hal[divide])

am si ḫal-ḫal = MIN<(qar-na-nu)> (Ura 14 52; LTBA 1, 45 o i 16'; LTBA 1, 40 o i 52).

nālu[roe deer]N (// durah[goat] hal[divide])

dara₃ ḫal-ḫal-la = na-a-lu MIN<(...)> (RA 14, 79, K 00152+ r ii 7').

sû[(a kind of reed mat)]N (// muru[mat] hal[divide])

gimuruₓ(KID.MAḪ) ḫal = MIN<(su-u₂)> (HS 1928 + HS 1929 r ii 16).

bītu[house]N pirištu[secret]N (// ŋa[house] hal[divide])

ŋa₂ ḫal-la = E₂ pi-riš-tu₂ (AJSL 33, 170-171 r ii 22; Ea 04 271).

References for all phrases

hal[divide]

ḫal (MSL 14, 022 Et r ii 7; OB Nippur Ea 142; MSL 14, 29 Lb a iii 19; MSL 14, 018 Bb o iv 19; Ni 05077 r i' 9').

ḫal = pi-ri-iš-tum (YBC 05026 17).

ḫal = [...] (CUSAS 12, 1.2.1 r ii' 48').

ḫal = pe-tu-u₂ (Ea 02 268; SA Vokabular Ass. 523 r ii 20).

ḫal = pi-riš-tu (Ea 02 269; SA Vokabular Ass. 523 r ii 20a).

ḫal = ša₂-⸢ḫa⸣-ḫu (CT 19, pl. 30-32, K 04352+ r i 8').

x hal[divide]

[...] ḫal = a-ru-[...] (CT 18, pl. 36-37, K 04323+ o ii 19).

am[bull] si[horn] hal[divide]

am <si> ḫal-ḫal-la = [...] (AOAT 275, 387, BM 054203 r 6).

am si ḫal-ḫal = MIN<(qar-na-nu)> (Ura 14 52; LTBA 1, 45 o i 16'; LTBA 1, 40 o i 52).

apap[pipe] hal[divide]

duga-pap ḫal (OB Nippur Ura 2 306).

balaŋ[instrument] x hal[divide] a₂-ZI

balaŋ x ḫal; a₂-⸢ZI?⸣ (CUNES 52-10-159 b ii 3').

durah[goat] hal[divide]

dara₃ ḫal-ḫal-la = na-a-lu MIN<(...)> (RA 14, 79, K 00152+ r ii 7').

kurum[ration] hal[divide]

kurum₆ ḫal-la (Nippur Nigga 124).

mansim[sieve] hal[divide]

gi⸢ma⸣-an-sim ḫal (CUSAS 12, 3.2.01 o iii 36; CUNES 50-02-053 o 1).

muru[mat] hal[divide]

gimuruₓ(KID.MAḪ) ḫal = MIN<(su-u₂)> (HS 1928 + HS 1929 r ii 16).

niŋ[thing] hal[divide]

niŋ₂ ḫal-la (Nippur Nigga 125).

zilulu[peddlar] šu[hand] hal[divide] sil[split]

zilulu šu ḫal-la zi-zi (OB Nippur Lu 169).

ŋa[house] hal[divide]

ŋa₂ ḫal-la = [...] (MSL 14, 369 r 9').

ŋa₂ ḫal-la = E₂ pi-riš-tu₂ (AJSL 33, 170-171 r ii 22; Ea 04 271).

Word ID: o0029858; Citation URL: http://oracc.org/epsd2/o0029858; version 2.7.2 (built 2024-08-31)