gurud [THROW] V/t (37x) Old Babylonian, Middle Assyrian, Middle Babylonian, Neo-Assyrian, Neo-Babylonian, Persian wr. gurud; gurud₂; gu-ru; guruda; gurud^gu-^ru-^da; gurud^gu-^ru-^ud-^da; ^gu-^ru-^udgurud "to throw, place"

[1]	𒉩𒆠	gurud
[2]	𒇽𒆠	gurud₂
[3]	𒄖𒊒	gu-ru
[4]	𒉣𒆠	guruda
[5]	𒉩𒆠𒄖𒊒𒁕	gurud^gu-^ru-^da
[6]	𒉩𒆠𒄖𒊒𒌓𒁕	gurud^gu-^ru-^ud-^da
[7]	𒄖𒊒𒌓𒉩𒆠	^gu-^ru-^udgurud
+	--da=d.a (13x/35%); --da₁₀=d.a (1x/3%); --de₃=d.e (3x/8%).

	PC	ED IIIa	ED IIIb	Ebla	OAkk	Lag II	Ur III	OB	Post-OB	(unknown)
[1]								18	7
[2]								1	4
[3]								3
[4]								1
[5]									1
[6]									1
[7]									1

19 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

Attested in the following periods:

Old Babylonian (23x/62%)

Middle Assyrian (3x/8%)

Middle Babylonian (1x/3%)

Neo-Assyrian (5x/14%)

Neo-Babylonian (3x/8%)

Persian (2x/5%)

Verbal prefixes: V ; V.b ; al ; mu.na ; na.Vmma.n ; u.ba.i.n .

Senses:

1. to throw, place (37x/100%)

Akk. nadû.

gurud

= nadû (JAOS 065, 224-225 PTS 0001 o 34; Ea 05 145; OB Nippur Ea 397; MSL 15, Figure 3, 4 IM 124475 o 37).

guruda

= na-du-u₂-um (UET 6, 0379 6).

gurud₂

= nadû (JAOS 065, 224-225 PTS 0001 o 33; MSL 15, Figure 3, 4 IM 124475 o 36; Ea 07 82).

Lexical Associations

maqātu[fall]V (// gurud[throw])

gurud = MIN.MIN<(ma-qa-tu)> (CT 51, pl. 58-60, BM 122629+ r? ii 49').

miqittu[(down)fall]N (// gurud[throw])

gurud = MIN.MIN<(me-qi-tu)> (CT 51, pl. 58-60, BM 122629+ r? ii 48').

nadû[throw (down)]V (// gurud[throw])

⸢gurud⸣^gu-^ru-^ud-^da-da = [na]-⸢du-u₂⸣ (RA 13, 190-191, K 02055 o ii 9').

gurud₂ = ⸢na⸣-[du-u-um^?] (CUSAS 12, 1.1.2 o ii 20; Ea 07 82).

^gu-^ru-^udgurud = MIN.MIN<(na-du-u₂)> (CT 51, pl. 58-60, BM 122629+ r? ii 47').

nadû[throw]V (// gurud[throw])

gurud = MIN<(na-du-u₂)> (JAOS 065, 224-225 PTS 0001 o 34; Ea 05 145; MSL 15, Figure 3, 4 IM 124475 o 37).

gurud₂ = na-du-u₂ (JAOS 065, 224-225 PTS 0001 o 33; MSL 15, Figure 3, 4 IM 124475 o 36).

maqtu[fallen one]N (// lu[person] gurud[throw])

lu₂ gurud-da = ma-aq-tum (OB Lu2-Azlag2 B-C Seg.2, 54).

maqtu[fallen one]N (// niŋ[thing] gurud[throw])

⸢niŋ₂⸣ [gurud]-⸢da⸣ = ⸢ma-aq⸣-tum (YBC 13524 b 102).

References for all phrases

gurud[throw]

gurud (OB Nippur Ea 397).

gurud = [...] (CT 12, pl. 24, BM 038129 o ii 64).

guruda = na-du-u₂-um (UET 6, 0379 6).

[gurud][^gu]-⸢^{ru^?}⸣-^da-da = [...] (RA 17, 159, K 08305 o i' 7').

gurud = MIN.MIN<(ma-qa-tu)> (CT 51, pl. 58-60, BM 122629+ r? ii 49').

gurud = MIN.MIN<(me-qi-tu)> (CT 51, pl. 58-60, BM 122629+ r? ii 48').

⸢gurud⸣^gu-^ru-^ud-^da-da = [na]-⸢du-u₂⸣ (RA 13, 190-191, K 02055 o ii 9').

gurud₂ = ⸢na⸣-[du-u-um^?] (CUSAS 12, 1.1.2 o ii 20; Ea 07 82).

^gu-^ru-^udgurud = MIN.MIN<(na-du-u₂)> (CT 51, pl. 58-60, BM 122629+ r? ii 47').

gurud = MIN<(na-du-u₂)> (JAOS 065, 224-225 PTS 0001 o 34; Ea 05 145; MSL 15, Figure 3, 4 IM 124475 o 37).

gurud₂ = na-du-u₂ (JAOS 065, 224-225 PTS 0001 o 33; MSL 15, Figure 3, 4 IM 124475 o 36).

a[arm] gurud[throw]

a₂ gurud-da = i-du na-du-u₂ (MSL 13, 056 o iii 18).

i[oil] saŋ[head] gurud[throw]

i₃ saŋ-bi gurud-da (SLT 015 c i 15).

lu[person] gurud[throw]

lu₂ gurud-da = [na]-du-u₂ (MSL 12, 157 A 107).

lu₂ gurud-da = ma-aq-tum (OB Lu2-Azlag2 B-C Seg.2, 54).

niŋ[thing] gurud[throw]

⸢niŋ₂⸣ [gurud]-⸢da⸣ = ⸢ma-aq⸣-tum (YBC 13524 b 102).

niŋ[thing] gurud[throw] maqtu[fallen one]

niŋ₂ gurud-da ma-aq-tum (Nippur Nigga 132).

Word ID: o0029055; Citation URL: http://oracc.org/epsd2/o0029055; version 2.7.2 (built 2024-08-31)