girgilum [BIRD] (N)

19 instances

girgilum [BIRD] N (19x) Early Dynastic IIIb, Old Akkadian, Old Babylonian, Middle Babylonian, Neo-Assyrian, Neo-Babylonian wr. gir₃-gi-lummušen; gir-gi-lumušen; gir-gi₄-lu₂mušen; gir-ri₂-lu₂; giri₁₆-i-lumušen; gir₁₄-gi-lamušen; gir₁₄-gi₄-lu₂mušen; gir₁₄-ki-lumušen; gir₃-gi-lu; gir₃-gi-lum; gur₈-galmušen; kir₄-gi₄-lumušen; gir-gi-lummušen; gir-gi₄-lumušen; gir₃-gi-lumušen; kir₄-gi₄-lummušen; mušengir₃-gi-lu "a bird; gull"

[1] 𒄊𒄀𒈝𒄷 gir₃-gi-lummušen
[2] 𒄫𒄀𒇻𒄷 gir-gi-lumušen
[3] 𒄫𒄄𒇽𒄷 gir-gi₄-lu₂mušen
[4] 𒄫𒌷𒇽 gir-ri₂-lu₂
[5] 𒄌𒄿𒇻𒄷 giri₁₆-i-lumušen
[6] 𒄩𒄀𒆷𒄷 gir₁₄-gi-lamušen
[7] 𒄩𒄄𒇽𒄷 gir₁₄-gi₄-lu₂mušen
[8] 𒄩𒆠𒇻𒄷 gir₁₄-ki-lumušen
[9] 𒄊𒄀𒇻 gir₃-gi-lu
[10] 𒄊𒄀𒈝 gir₃-gi-lum
[11] 𒋽𒃲𒄷 gur₈-galmušen
[12] 𒅗𒄄𒇻𒄷 kir₄-gi₄-lumušen
[13] 𒄫𒄀𒈝𒄷 gir-gi-lummušen
[14] 𒄫𒄄𒇻𒄷 gir-gi₄-lumušen
[15] 𒄊𒄀𒇻𒄷 gir₃-gi-lumušen
[16] 𒅗𒄄𒈝𒄷 kir₄-gi₄-lummušen
[17] 𒄷𒄊𒄀𒇻 mušengir₃-gi-lu
PC ED IIIa ED IIIb Ebla OAkk Lag II Ur III OB Post-OB (unknown)
[1] 6
[2] 2
[3] 1 1
[4] 1
[5] 1
[6] 1
[7] 1
[8] 1
[9] 1
[10] 1
[11] 1
[12] 1
[13]
[14]
[15]
[16]
[17]

12 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

Attested in the following periods:

Early Dynastic IIIb (1x/5%)

Old Akkadian (3x/16%)

Old Babylonian (7x/37%)

Middle Babylonian (1x/5%)

Neo-Assyrian (4x/21%)

Neo-Babylonian (3x/16%)

Senses:

1. a bird (18x/95%)

2. gull (1x/5%)

Akk. girgilu; ṣâku.

Bibliography

[2004] N. Veldhuis, Nanše 244-246.

Lexical Associations

gergīlu[(a bird)]N (// girgilum[bird])

[gir₃]-⸢gi⸣-lummušen = ŠU<(gergilû)>u (MSL 08/2, 095 J 4).

ṣayyahu[laugher]N (// girgilum[bird])

[gir₃-gi-lummušen] = ṣa-a-a-ḫu (MSL 08/2, 095 J 3; Ura 18 Seg.9, 50; RA 019, 079-080 r 5'; CT 14, pl. 03-04, K 04205+ r ii 18').

ṣayyāhu[laugher (a bird)]N (// girgilum[bird])

⸢gir₃-gi-lummušen⸣ = ṣa-a-a-ḫu a-ra-bu-u-a (LTBA 1, 86 r ii 6).

gergīlu[(a bird)]N šadû[mountain(s)]N (// girgilum[bird] kur[mountain])

[gir₃-gi]-lum kur-ramušen = MIN<(gergilû)> KURi (MSL 08/2, 095 J 5).

References for all phrases

girgilum[bird]

gir-gi-lumušen (LTBA 1, 81 r i 11'; UET 7, 092 iv 10').

gir-gi₄-lu₂mušen (ED Birds 143).

gir₁₄-gi?-lamušen (R03-1001 + R03-1139 o? ii 17').

gir₁₄?-ki!(IGI.DIB-)lu⸢mušen⸣ (CT 06, pl. 11-14, BM 092611 d iii 1).

kir₄-gi₄-lumušen (OB Nippur Ura 4 496).

[gir₃]-⸢gi⸣-lummušen = ŠU<(gergilû)>u (MSL 08/2, 095 J 4).

[gir₃-gi-lummušen] = ṣa-a-a-ḫu (MSL 08/2, 095 J 3; Ura 18 Seg.9, 50; RA 019, 079-080 r 5'; CT 14, pl. 03-04, K 04205+ r ii 18').

⸢gir₃-gi-lummušen⸣ = ṣa-a-a-ḫu a-ra-bu-u-a (LTBA 1, 86 r ii 6).

girgilum[bird] kur[mountain]

[gir₃-gi]-lum kur-ramušen = MIN<(gergilû)> KURi (MSL 08/2, 095 J 5).

Word ID: o0028331; Citation URL: http://oracc.org/epsd2/o0028331; version 2.7.2 (built 2024-08-31)