giŋ [AX] N (161x) Early Dynastic IIIa, Early Dynastic IIIb, Ebla, Old Akkadian, Lagash II, Ur III, Old Babylonian, Middle Babylonian, Neo-Assyrian, Neo-Babylonian, Hellenistic, unknown wr. giŋ₄; ^urudgiŋ₄; ^ŋešgiŋ₄; giŋ₄^urud; giŋ₄^zabar; ^urudgi-na "ax, adze; a container"

See giŋ bar[hew]V/t, ginše sig[defeat]V/t.

[1]	𒂆	giŋ₄
[2]	𒍏𒂆	^urud giŋ₄
[3]	𒄑𒂆	^ŋeš giŋ₄
[4]	𒂆𒍏	giŋ₄ ^urud
[5]	𒂆𒌓𒅗𒁇	giŋ₄ ^zabar
[6]	𒍏𒄀𒈾	^urudgi-na

	PC	ED IIIa	ED IIIb	Ebla	OAkk	Lag II	Ur III	OB	Post-OB	(unknown)
[1]			37		30		20	10	17	3
[2]						1	12	8	11
[3]					1			1	2
[4]		1	1	1
[5]		1							2
[6]									2

16 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

Attested in the following periods:

Early Dynastic IIIa (2x/1%)

Early Dynastic IIIb (38x/24%)

Ebla (1x/1%)

Old Akkadian (31x/19%)

Lagash II (1x/1%)

Ur III (32x/20%)

Old Babylonian (19x/12%)

Middle Babylonian (6x/4%)

Neo-Assyrian (19x/12%)

Neo-Babylonian (8x/5%)

Hellenistic (1x/1%)

unknown (3x/2%)

Senses:

1. ax, adze (160x/99%)

2. a container (1x/1%)

Akk. pāšu.

Bibliography

[2010] I. Schrakamp, Krieger und Waffen 121-123.

[1994] M. Civil, Farmer's Instructions 73.

Lexical Associations

kuddu[(a container)]N (// giŋ[ax])

[^ŋeš]giŋ₄ = kud-du (CT 12, pl. 45, K 04408 r i' 14').

pāšu[axe]N (// giŋ[ax])

giŋ₄⸢^zabar⸣ = ⸢MIN^?⸣<(pāšu)> (LTBA 1, 35 o ii' 8'; Ura 12 Seg.1, 126).

^urudgiŋ₄ = pa-[a-šu₂] (Ura 11 section 3, 136; K 08676 r i 8'; BM 047673 r 9).

^ŋešgiŋ₄ = pa-a-šu (CT 12, pl. 45, K 04408 r i' 13').

quddu[(kind of) axe]N (// giŋ[ax])

[^urud]giŋ₄ = qud-[du] (Ura 11 section 3, 137; K 08676 r i 9'; BM 047673 r 10).

pāšu[axe]N niggallu[sickle]N (// giŋ[ax] gal[big])

giŋ₄ gal^zabar = MIN<(pa-a-šu₂)> ni-ig-gal-lu (Ura 12 Seg.1, 127; SpTU 3, 111 o iii 22).

[^urud]giŋ₄ gal = pa-aš₂ ni-ig-gal-⸢lim^?⸣ (Rm 2, 584 i' 5').

[^urud]giŋ₄ gal = pa-aš₂ ni-ig-gal-lum (Ura 11 section 3, 174).

pāšu[axe]N niggallu[sickle]N (// x giŋ[ax] bar)

[...] giŋ₄ bar = pa-a-šu₂ nim-gal (BM 033426 r ii' 9').

pāšu[axe]N niggallu[sickle]N (// x giŋ[ax] gal[big])

[...] ⸢giŋ₄⸣ gal = pa-a-šu₂ ⸢MIN⸣<(nig₂-gal-lu)> (LTBA 1, 33 r iii 31').

agû[tiara]N pāšu[axe]N (// aga[ax] giŋ[ax])

^gaaga₃ giŋ₄ = a-gi [pa-ši] (Emar 6/2, p. 508-515 and Emar 6/2, p. 730, Msk 74209a r i 28').

^urudaga giŋ₄ = MIN<(a-gu-[u])> pa-[a-šu₂] (Ura 11 section 3, 133; BM 047673 r 6).

ermu[cover(ing)]N pāšu[axe]N (// kadu[cover] giŋ[ax])

^kuška-du₃ giŋ₄ = MIN<(e-rim)> pa-[a-ši] (Ura 11 section 1, 152; MSL 07, 121 B o iii 5).

kullu[hoe]N pāšu[axe]N (// kul[handle] giŋ[ax])

^urud⸢kul⸣ giŋ₄ = ku-ul pa-šu (BM 085983 o v 23).

References for all phrases

giŋ[ax]

giŋ₄ (PBS 05, 116 r ii' 1'; Anonymous 447997 o ii 18).

giŋ₄ = pa-a-šum (RA 21, 178 iii 8).

^urudgi-[na] (AlT 445 r i 11').

^urudgiŋ₄ (OB Nippur Ura 2 505; AlT 445 r i 13').

^ŋešgiŋ₄ (OB Nippur Ura 1 565).

[^ŋeš]giŋ₄ = kud-du (CT 12, pl. 45, K 04408 r i' 14').

giŋ₄⸢^zabar⸣ = ⸢MIN^?⸣<(pāšu)> (LTBA 1, 35 o ii' 8'; Ura 12 Seg.1, 126).

^urudgiŋ₄ = pa-[a-šu₂] (Ura 11 section 3, 136; K 08676 r i 8'; BM 047673 r 9).

^ŋešgiŋ₄ = pa-a-šu (CT 12, pl. 45, K 04408 r i' 13').

[^urud]giŋ₄ = qud-[du] (Ura 11 section 3, 137; K 08676 r i 9'; BM 047673 r 10).

giŋ[ax] TUKU

giŋ₄ TUKU (ED Metals 26).

giŋ[ax] du[build]

^urudgi-na du₃-[a] (AlT 445 r i 12').

giŋ[ax] eme[tongue] sal[thin]

^urudgiŋ₄ eme sal (OB Nippur Ura 2 506a).

giŋ[ax] gal[big]

giŋ₄ gal (ED Metals 23).

⸢giŋ₄^!?⸣ gal^!?^zabar = nig₂-[...] (AO 02163b o 10).

giŋ₄ gal⸢^zabar⸣ = [...] (LTBA 1, 35 o ii' 9').

giŋ₄ gal^zabar = MIN<(pa-a-šu₂)> ni-ig-gal-lu (Ura 12 Seg.1, 127; SpTU 3, 111 o iii 22).

[^urud]giŋ₄ gal = pa-aš₂ ni-ig-gal-⸢lim^?⸣ (Rm 2, 584 i' 5').

[^urud]giŋ₄ gal = pa-aš₂ ni-ig-gal-lum (Ura 11 section 3, 174).

giŋ[ax] gal[big] kugbabbar[silver]

[giŋ₄ gal kug-babbar] = [...] (Ura 12 Seg.1, 200).

giŋ[ax] kugbabbar[silver]

[giŋ₄ kug-babbar] = [...] (Ura 12 Seg.1, 199).

giŋ[ax] x

⸢giŋ₄⸣ [(...)] = [...] (MSL SS 1, p. 060 catalogue 1924-1926 r i' 1').

giŋ[ax] x-x

giŋ₄ ⸢x⸣-[x] = [...] (MSL SS 1, p. 060 catalogue 1924-1926 r i' 2', r i' 3').

x giŋ[ax] bar

[...] giŋ₄ bar = pa-a-šu₂ nim-gal (BM 033426 r ii' 9').

x giŋ[ax] gal[big]

[...] ⸢giŋ₄⸣ gal = pa-a-šu₂ ⸢MIN⸣<(nig₂-gal-lu)> (LTBA 1, 33 r iii 31').

aga[ax] giŋ[ax]

^gaaga₃ giŋ₄ = a-gi [pa-ši] (Emar 6/2, p. 508-515 and Emar 6/2, p. 730, Msk 74209a r i 28').

^urudaga giŋ₄ = MIN<(a-gu-[u])> pa-[a-šu₂] (Ura 11 section 3, 133; BM 047673 r 6).

kadu[cover] giŋ[ax]

^kuška-du₃ giŋ₄ (Emar 6/2, p. 571-574, Msk 74247 o iii 17; Emar 6/1, p. 264-265, Msk 74105a o iii 11').

^kuš⸢ka⸣-du₃ giŋ₄ = [...] (BM 037421 3).

^kuška-du₃ giŋ₄ = MIN<(e-rim)> pa-[a-ši] (Ura 11 section 1, 152; MSL 07, 121 B o iii 5).

kingal[official] giŋ[ax]

kingal giŋ₄^urud (ED Personal Names and Professions 21; MEE 03, 043 o ii 2b).

kul[handle] giŋ[ax]

^urud⸢kul⸣ giŋ₄ = ku-ul pa-šu (BM 085983 o v 23).

šu[hand] 1(aš) giŋ[ax]

šu 1(aš) giŋ₄ (ED Metals 25).

šu[hand] 2(aš) giŋ[ax]

šu 2(aš) giŋ₄ (ED Metals 24).

Word ID: o0028197; Citation URL: http://oracc.org/epsd2/o0028197; version 2.7.2 (built 2024-08-31)