gid [DRAG] V/t (1441x) Early Dynastic IIIa, Early Dynastic IIIb, Old Akkadian, Ur III, Old Babylonian, Middle Babylonian, Neo-Assyrian, Hellenistic, unknown wr. gid₂; gid₂-gid₂; gid₂^gi-^id-^gi-^idgid₂; gid₂^gi; ^gigid₂ "to drag, tow (a boat upstream); to tighten; to pass along, transfer; to draw up a document; to flay a dead animal; to milk; to unsheath, pull out; to haul (earth)"

See gabatab gid[plant]V/t, gu gid[lean]V/t, gu gid[rob]V/t, ŋušur kešed gid[tighten the tying of roof beams]V/t, haš gid[pull the reins]V/t, ma gid[haul]V/t, SU gid[unmng]V/t, šag.eše gid[to take to heart]V/i, šu gid[accept]V/t, šu gid[examine]V/t, šu gid[play]V/t.

[1]	𒁍	gid₂
[2]	𒁍𒁍	gid₂-gid₂
[3]	𒁍𒄀𒀉𒄀𒀉𒁍	gid₂^gi-^id-^gi-^idgid₂
[4]	𒁍𒄀	gid₂ ^gi
[5]	𒄀𒁍	^gi gid₂
+	--da=d.a (675x/47%); --de₃=d.e (25x/2%).

	PC	ED IIIa	ED IIIb	Ebla	OAkk	Lag II	Ur III	OB	Post-OB	(unknown)
[1]		1	7		24		1321	53	19	2
[2]							1	6	3
[3]									2
[4]									1
[5]									1

73 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

Attested in the following periods:

Early Dynastic IIIa (1x/0%)

Early Dynastic IIIb (7x/0%)

Old Akkadian (24x/2%)

Ur III (1322x/92%)

Old Babylonian (59x/4%)

Middle Babylonian (9x/1%)

Neo-Assyrian (16x/1%)

Hellenistic (1x/0%)

unknown (2x/0%)

Verbal prefixes: V ; V.V.b ; V.b ; V.m ; V.n ; V.na ; Vmma.n ; ba ; ba.a ; ba.b ; ba.n ; ga ; ha.V.da ; ha.V.m.da ; ha.ba.ni.b ; mu ; mu.n ; mu.ra.n ; na.V.b ; na.ba.b ; na.n ; nu ; nu.V.e ; nu.ba ; nu.mu ; u ; u.mu .

Senses:

1. to drag, tow (a boat upstream) (1287x/89%)

2. to tighten (3x/0%)

3. to pass along, transfer

4. to draw up a document (93x/6%)

5. to flay a dead animal (39x/3%)

6. to milk

7. to unsheath, pull out

8. to haul (earth) (19x/1%)

Akk. šadādu, šalāpu.

Bibliography

[2010] R. Englund, Studies Owen 95-114.

[2009] W. Heimpel, Workers 276-277.

[2009] Dahlia Shehata, GBAO 3 351-352.

[1995] W. Sallaberger, BiOr 52 445.

[1993-1997] M. Stol, RlA 8 191.

[1992] P. Steinkeller and J.N. Postgate, LAT 46.

gid₂

(OB Nippur Ea 474).

Lexical Associations

šadādu[drag]V (// gid[drag])

gid₂ = ša₂-da-du (MSL 03, 094 ST o i 48').

gid₂^gi-^id-MIN.<(^gi-^id)>gid₂ = ši-ta-du-du (CT 19, pl. 21, K 04393+ r ii 8).

gid₂^gi-da = ša₂-[da]-⸢du⸣ (CT 19, pl. 17-19, K 04386+ o ii 55').

šalāpu[pull out]V (// gid[drag])

gid₂-da = ša₂-la-⸢pu⸣ (RA 13, 190-191, K 02055 r i 30').

šalāpu[pull out]V ša[of]DET x (// gid[drag])

gid₂^gi-^id-MIN.<(^gi-^id)>gid₂ = MIN<(ša₂-la-pu)> ša₂ [...] (RA 13, 190-191, K 02055 r i 31').

agadibbu[hand seeder-plough]N (// apin[plow] lu[person] gid[drag])

^ŋešapin ⸢lu₂⸣ gid₂-da = a-ga-⸢dib⸣-[bu] (AOTU 1/1, 71, K 02014+ o ii' 5').

wāṣītu[that which goes out]N šadādu[drag]V (// bad[open] gid[drag])

al-bar-ra an-gid₂-i = a-ṣi-ta i-šad-da-ad₂ (K 00064 r ii 5).

titūru[bridge]N šiddu[side]N (// eduru[village] gid[drag])

e₂-duru₅ gid₂-da^ki = MIN<(ti-tur-[ru])> šid-⸢di⸣ (MSL 11, pl. 1-2 r i' 14').

ša[that]REL šaplītu[lower part]N awû[speak]V (// lu[person] inim[word] šag[heart] gid[drag])

lu₂ inim šag₄ gid₂-i = ša₂ MIN<(šap-la-ti)> i-ta-mu-u (K 00064 o i 14').

References for all phrases

gid[drag]

gid₂ (OB Nippur Ea 474; HS 1756 r 5; MSL 14, 018 Bb r iv 51).

gid₂ = ša-da-du (MSL 14, 143-144 22 i 7).

[gid₂]-i (Education in the Earliest Schools no. 137 o 1; OB Nippur Lu 622).

gid₂ = ša₂-da-du (MSL 03, 094 ST o i 48').

gid₂^gi-^id-MIN.<(^gi-^id)>gid₂ = ši-ta-du-du (CT 19, pl. 21, K 04393+ r ii 8).

gid₂^gi-da = ša₂-[da]-⸢du⸣ (CT 19, pl. 17-19, K 04386+ o ii 55').

gid₂-da = ša₂-la-⸢pu⸣ (RA 13, 190-191, K 02055 r i 30').

gid₂^gi-^id-MIN.<(^gi-^id)>gid₂ = MIN<(ša₂-la-pu)> ša₂ [...] (RA 13, 190-191, K 02055 r i 31').

apin[plow] lu[person] gid[drag]

^ŋešapin ⸢lu₂⸣ gid₂-da = a-ga-⸢dib⸣-[bu] (AOTU 1/1, 71, K 02014+ o ii' 5').

bad[open] gid[drag]

al-bar-ra an-gid₂-i = a-ṣi-ta i-šad-da-ad₂ (K 00064 r ii 5).

eduru[village] gid[drag]

e₂-duru₅ gid₂-da^ki = MIN<(ti-tur-[ru])> šid-⸢di⸣ (MSL 11, pl. 1-2 r i' 14').

gug[carnelian] gid[drag]

^na₄gug gid₂-da (AUWE 23, 170 r ii 5').

guza[chair] gid[drag] aš[six] kuš[skin]

^ŋešgu-⸢za⸣ gid₂-da aš₃ ⸢kuš^?⸣ (CM 22, pl. 35-36 o vii 41').

guza[chair] gid[drag] ilimmu[nine] kuš[skin]

^ŋešgu-za gid₂-da ilimmu ⸢kuš^?⸣ (CM 22, pl. 35-36 o vii 44').

guza[chair] gid[drag] imin[seven] kuš[skin]

^ŋešgu-za gid₂-da imin ⸢kuš^?⸣ (CM 22, pl. 35-36 o vii 42').

guza[chair] gid[drag] limmu[four] kuš[skin]

^ŋešgu-za gid₂-da ⸢limmu kuš^?⸣ (CM 22, pl. 35-36 o vii 39').

guza[chair] gid[drag] u[ten] kuš[skin]

^ŋešgu-za gid₂-da u ⸢kuš^?⸣ (CM 22, pl. 35-36 o vii 45').

guza[chair] gid[drag] ussu[eight] kuš[skin]

^ŋeš⸢gu⸣-za gid₂-da ussu ⸢kuš^?⸣ (CM 22, pl. 35-36 o vii 43').

guza[chair] gid[drag] ya[five] kuš[skin]

^ŋešgu-za gid₂-da ia₂ [kuš^?] (CM 22, pl. 35-36 o vii 40').

lahtan[vat] gid[drag]

^dug⸢laḫtan gid₂-da⸣ (CM 22, pl. 35-36 r ii 38).

lu[person] inim[word] šag[heart] gid[drag]

lu₂ inim šag₄ gid₂-i = ša₂ MIN<(šap-la-ti)> i-ta-mu-u (K 00064 o i 14').

šu[hand] mah[great] gid[drag]

šu maḫ gid₂-i (Nippur Nigga 271).

Word ID: o0028102; Citation URL: http://oracc.org/epsd2/o0028102; version 2.7.2 (built 2024-08-31)