gazi [CONDIMENT] N (523x) Early Dynastic IIIb, Old Akkadian, Ur III, Old Babylonian, Middle Babylonian, Neo-Assyrian, Neo-Babylonian, Hellenistic, unknown wr. gazi; gazi^sar; ga-zi; gazi^sar^ku₆; gazigal; gaziₓ(GA₂×AŠ₂); ^u₂gazi; gazi^ku₆; ^u₂gazi(GA₂×PA); ^u₂gazi^sar; gazi₂ "a condiment, mustard seed or licorice; kind of fish"

[1]	𒓈	gazi
[2]	𒓈𒊬	gazi ^sar
[3]	𒂵𒍣	ga-zi
[4]	𒓈𒊬𒄩	gazi ^sar ^ku₆
[5]	𒂾	gazigal
[6]	𒍺𒍺	gaziₓ(GA₂×AŠ₂)
[7]	𒌑𒓈	^u₂ gazi
[8]	𒓈𒄩	gazi ^ku₆
[9]	𒌑𒃢𒃢	^u₂gazi(GA₂×PA)
[10]	𒌑𒓈𒊬	^u₂ gazi ^sar
[11]	𒃨	gazi₂

	PC	ED IIIa	ED IIIb	Ebla	OAkk	Lag II	Ur III	OB	Post-OB	(unknown)
[1]			3		19		439	24	4
[2]								1	15
[3]					4		1	1
[4]									2	1
[5]									2
[6]			1		1
[7]								2
[8]								1
[9]								1
[10]									1
[11]

15 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

Attested in the following periods:

Early Dynastic IIIb (4x/1%)

Old Akkadian (24x/5%)

Ur III (440x/84%)

Old Babylonian (30x/6%)

Middle Babylonian (7x/1%)

Neo-Assyrian (15x/3%)

Neo-Babylonian (1x/0%)

Hellenistic (1x/0%)

unknown (1x/0%)

Senses:

1. a condiment, mustard seed or licorice (520x/99%)

2. kind of fish (3x/1%)

Akk. kasû.

Bibliography

[2009] W. Heimpel, Workers 214-5.

[2005] M. Molina and M. Such-Gutiérrez, Nisaba 9 56.

[2003] M. Powell, RlA 10 20.

[1995] R. Englund, OrNS 64 417-418 n70.

[1987] M. Powell, BSA 3 147.

[1987] P. Steinkeller, AOS 68 92; 92-97.

[1985] K. Maekawa, BSA 2 98-99.

gazi

= kasû (Ea 04 244).

gazigal gazigal

= našpak ša kasî (Ea 04 245).

Lexical Associations

kasû[(a spice plant)]N (// gazi[condiment])

[gazi]⸢^sar⸣^ku₆ = ka-⸢se⸣-[e] (LTBA 1, 59 o i' 5').

kasû[mustard]N (// gazi[condiment])

gazi = ka-su-u (Ea 04 244).

nūnu[fish]N kasû[(a spice plant)]N (// gazi[condiment])

[gazi]^sar^ku₆ = nun ka-se-[e] (Ura 18 Seg.4, 5).

nūnu[fish]N x (// gazi[condiment])

[gazi^?]⸢^sar⸣^ku₆ = ⸢nun⸣ [...] (LTBA 1, 85 o 7').

atartu[(a type of grass)]N (// gazi[condiment] amharu[plant])

^u₂gazi^sar am-ḫa-ra = a-⸢tar-tum⸣ ⸢ḫa⸣-sar-rat (CT 14, pl. 33, K 09182+ i' 5').

našpaku[storage vessel]N ša[of]DET kasû[(spice plant, phps.) mustard]N (// gazi[condiment] gal[big])

gazigal gazigal = na-aš₂-pak ša₂ ka-si-⸢i⸣ (AJSL 33, 170-171 r i 76; Ea 04 245).

tukkannu[(leather) bag]N kasû[(a spice plant)]N (// duggan[bag] gazi[condiment])

⸢^kuš⸣dug₃^!-gan gazi^sar = MIN<(tuk-ka-nu)> kas₃-si-i (LTBA 1, 33 o iii 6').

^kušdug₃-gan gazi^sar = MIN<(tuk-kan-nu)> kas₃-si-ia (SpTU 2, 052 r ii' 12').

tukkannu[(leather) bag]N kasû[mustard]N (// duggan[bag] gazi[condiment])

^kušdug₃-gan gazi^sar = MIN<(tuk-kan-nu)> ka-si-i (Ura 11 section 1, 173).

abnu[stone]N kasû[(a spice plant)]N (// na[stone] gazi[condiment])

na₄ gazi^sar = [MIN<(aban])> ⸢ka⸣-se-e ^na₄gug ⸢gazi^sar⸣ (LTBA 1, 86 o ii 12', o ii 12'; Ura 16 Seg.5, 13).

abnu[stone]N kasû[(spice plant, phps.) mustard]N (// na[stone] gazi[condiment])

[na₄ gazi]⸢^sar⸣ = NA₄ ka-si-[i] [...] (CT 14, pl. 16, K 06003 i' 1).

ummaru[soup]N mû[water]N kasû[(spice plant, phps.) mustard]N (// tu[soup] a[water] gazi[condiment])

[tu₇ a] gazi^sar = um-mar me-e ka-si-i [...] (RA 17, 187, Rm 2, 556 i 12').

References for all phrases

gazi[condiment]

gazi (MSL 11, A 07895 vii 9; SLT 015 d iii 3).

gazi[^ku₆] (CT 06, pl. 11-14, BM 092611 c ii 42).

[gazi]⸢^sar⸣^ku₆ = ka-⸢se⸣-[e] (LTBA 1, 59 o i' 5').

gazi = ka-su-u (Ea 04 244).

[gazi]^sar^ku₆ = nun ka-se-[e] (Ura 18 Seg.4, 5).

[gazi^?]⸢^sar⸣^ku₆ = ⸢nun⸣ [...] (LTBA 1, 85 o 7').

gazi[condiment] KAK-IGI-BI

gazi KAK-IGI-BI (MSL 11, A 07895 vii 12).

gazi[condiment] ah[dry]

gazi al-e₃ (MSL 11, A 07895 vii 11).

gazi[condiment] amharu[plant]

[ga]-zi am-ḫa-ri^sar (A 07896 ix 24).

⸢^u₂gazi⸣ am-ḫa-ra (UET 7, 092 r i 21).

⸢^u₂gazi(GA₂×PA)⸣ <am>-⸢ḫa⸣-ra (CT 06, pl. 11-14, BM 092611 b ii 46).

^u₂gazi^sar am-ḫa-ra = a-⸢tar-tum⸣ ⸢ḫa⸣-sar-rat (CT 14, pl. 33, K 09182+ i' 5').

gazi[condiment] amsihara[plant]

^u₂gazi am-si-ḫa-ra (OB Nippur Ura 4 224).

gazi[condiment] gal[big]

gazigal gazigal = na-aš₂-pak ša₂ ka-si-⸢i⸣ (AJSL 33, 170-171 r i 76; Ea 04 245).

gazi[condiment] guz[crush]

gazi al-gu₂-ŋa₂ (MSL 11, A 07895 vii 10).

x gazi[condiment]

[...] gazi^sar = [...] (MSL 17, 254, K 07776 i' 4').

ŠID gazi[condiment] SAR

ŠID ⸢gazi⸣ [SAR^?] = [...] (Emar 6/2, p. 452, Msk 74178a 1').

duggan[bag] gazi[condiment]

^kušdug₃-<gan> gazi (Emar 6/2, p. 571-574, Msk 74247 o iii 34; OB Nippur Ura 2 397; MSL 07, 209 V01 r iii 10).

⸢^kuš⸣dug₃^!-gan gazi^sar = MIN<(tuk-ka-nu)> kas₃-si-i (LTBA 1, 33 o iii 6').

^kušdug₃-gan gazi^sar = MIN<(tuk-kan-nu)> kas₃-si-ia (SpTU 2, 052 r ii' 12').

^kušdug₃-gan gazi^sar = MIN<(tuk-kan-nu)> ka-si-i (Ura 11 section 1, 173).

gaʾar[cheese] a[water] gazi[condiment]

ga-ar₃ a gazi (MSL 11, A 07895 vii 18).

gaʾar[cheese] gazi[condiment]

ga-ar₃ gazi (SLT 015 c ii 14).

gilim[rope] gazi[condiment]

[^gi]⸢gilim gazi⸣ (CUNES 49-09-165 o 1, r 1).

gug[carnelian] gazi[condiment]

⸢MIN⸣<(gug)> gazi^sar = [...] (Emar 6/2, p. 501, Msk 74203e o ii 23').

^na₄gug gazi (OB Nippur Ura 4 45; BBVOT 03, 01 r 29; CUSAS 12, 3.4.4 o 12; CUSAS 12, 3.4.5 o 5; AUWE 23, 170 r ii 4'; SLT 76 o i 17').

^na₄gug gazi^sar (AlT 447 ii 20).

na[stone] gazi[condiment]

na₄ gazi^sar (AlT 447 iii 33).

⸢na₄⸣ gazi⸢^sar⸣ = [...]-⸢e^?⸣ (Emar 6/2, p. 501, Msk 74203e o iii 22'').

na₄ gazi^sar = [MIN<(aban])> ⸢ka⸣-se-e ^na₄gug ⸢gazi^sar⸣ (LTBA 1, 86 o ii 12', o ii 12'; Ura 16 Seg.5, 13).

[na₄ gazi]⸢^sar⸣ = NA₄ ka-si-[i] [...] (CT 14, pl. 16, K 06003 i' 1).

na[stone] gazi[condiment] SAR

na₄ ⸢gazi⸣ [SAR] = [...] (Emar 6/2, p. 452, Msk 74178a 2').

ninda[bread] gazi[condiment]

[ninda] gazi-ta (MSL 08/1, 82 V₅6 o i 16').

sila[unit] gazi[condiment]

sila₃ gazi (SLT 015 d iii 4).

tu[soup] a[water] gazi[condiment]

tu₇ a gazi⸢^sar⸣ (NABU 2017/40 r ii 4').

tu₇ a ⸢gazi^sar⸣ = [...] [...] (K 00260+ r 21; MSL 11, 039 B7 r 19').

[tu₇ a] gazi^sar = um-mar me-e ka-si-i [...] (RA 17, 187, Rm 2, 556 i 12').

Word ID: o0028006; Citation URL: http://oracc.org/epsd2/o0028006; version 2.7.2 (built 2024-08-31)