duru [WET] V/i (793x) Early Dynastic IIIa, Early Dynastic IIIb, Old Akkadian, Lagash II, Ur III, Old Babylonian, Middle Assyrian, Middle Babylonian, Neo-Assyrian, Neo-Babylonian, Hellenistic, unknown wr. duru₅; duru₅^ru; du-ra; tur₅; ^du-^ruduru₅; duru₅-duru₅^ru; dur₅-ra; ^du-^urduru₅; duru₅-duru₅ "(to be) soft; (to be) wet, irrigated, damp, moist; (to be) fresh"

[1]	𒀀	duru₅
[2]	𒀀𒊒	duru₅ ^ru
[3]	𒁺𒊏	du-ra
[4]	𒌅	tur₅
[5]	𒁺𒊒𒀀	^du-^ruduru₅
[6]	𒀀𒀀𒊒	duru₅-duru₅^ru
[7]	𒀀𒊏	dur₅-ra
[8]	𒁺𒌨𒀀	^du-^urduru₅
[9]	𒀀𒀀	duru₅-duru₅

	PC	ED IIIa	ED IIIb	Ebla	OAkk	Lag II	Ur III	OB	Post-OB	(unknown)
[1]		2	9		18	3	600	107	27
[2]								15	1
[3]								1		2
[4]					3
[5]									1	1
[6]								1
[7]								1
[8]									1
[9]

28 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

Attested in the following periods:

Early Dynastic IIIa (2x/0%)

Early Dynastic IIIb (9x/1%)

Old Akkadian (21x/3%)

Lagash II (3x/0%)

Ur III (600x/76%)

Old Babylonian (125x/16%)

Middle Assyrian (1x/0%)

Middle Babylonian (12x/2%)

Neo-Assyrian (11x/1%)

Neo-Babylonian (3x/0%)

Hellenistic (3x/0%)

unknown (3x/0%)

Verbal prefixes: V.n ; al ; mu ; u.mu.n .

Senses:

1. (to be) soft (2x/0%)

2. (to be) wet, irrigated, damp, moist (785x/99%)

3. (to be) fresh (6x/1%)

Akk. labāku; raṭbu.

Bibliography

[1998] J. Bauer, Vorsargonische Abschnitt 548; 549.

[1987] J. Postgate, BSA 3 123.

duru₅

(HS 1777 o i 3; OB Nippur Ea 3; OB Nippur Aa 3:1, 3:3, 3:4; Ea 01 3; CT 11, pl. 28, K 08503 o i' 1').

Lexical Associations

labāku[be(come) soft]V (// duru[wet])

^du-^urduru₅ = ⸢la^?⸣-ba-ku (CT 19, pl. 17-19, K 04386+ o i 29').

raṭbu[damp]AJ (// duru[wet])

duru₅ = raṭ-bu (MAOG 11/1-2 99-109, pl. 1 o i 3; Ea 01 3).

ruṭbu[dampness]N larsīnu[hoof]N (// duru[wet] šu[hand])

duru₅^!(ZA) šu-ŋu₁₀ = ru-ṭu₃-ub^!(ḪI) li-ir-[ṣi-ni-ia] (CUSAS 12, 4.2 r 22).

raṭbu[damp one]N (// bappir[~beer] duru[wet])

bappir duru₅ = raṭ-bu (K 04351 o ii' 6').

appāru[reed-bed]N (// gi[reed] duru[wet])

gi duru₅ = ap-pa-[ru] (CT 11, pl. 45-48, K 04174 r i 7').

raṭbu[damp]AJ (// gi[reed] duru[wet])

⸢gi⸣ duru₅ = raṭ-[bu] (HS 1928 + HS 1929 r i 27).

warqu[yellow]AJ (// gi[reed] duru[wet])

⸢gi⸣ duru₅ = ar-[qu] (HS 1928 + HS 1929 r i 26).

mešiltu[whetstone]N (// mašda[stone] duru[wet])

[maš-da₃] ⸢duru₅⸣ = me-ši-il-tum (Emar 6/2, p. 501, Msk 74203e r ii 28).

mešēltu[whetstone]N (// mašda[stone] duru[wet])

^na₄maš-da₃ duru₅ = mi-⸢šil⸣-tum (CT 18, pl. 32, 34-35, K 02008 o ii 14').

uqnû[lapis lazuli]N ebbu[bright]AJ (// zagin[lapis] duru[wet])

^na₄za-gin₃ duru₅ = MIN<(uq-nu-u₂)> eb-bu (TCL 06, 36 o i 51a; Ura 16 Seg.1, 55; Iraq 06, 13 r i' 6').

uqnû[lapis lazuli]N ellu[pure]AJ (// zagin[lapis] duru[wet])

[^na₄za]-⸢gin₃⸣ duru₅ = uq-nu-u el-lu za-gi-⸢in⸣-[du-ru-u] (LTBA 1, 86 o i 39'; TCL 06, 36 o i 51; Ura 16 Seg.1, 54).

uqnû[lapis lazuli]N nawru[bright]AJ (// zagin[lapis] duru[wet])

[^na₄za-gin₃] duru₅ = uq-nu-u₂ nam-ri (TCL 06, 36 r i 1; Ura 16 Seg.1, 56).

uqnû[lapis lazuli]N x (// zagin[lapis] duru[wet])

^na₄za-⸢gin₃⸣ duru₅ = ⸢MIN⸣<(uq-nu-u)> [...] (Iraq 06, 13 r i' 5').

References for all phrases

duru[wet]

duru₅ (MSL 02, pl. 01-02 o i 3; MSL 14, 018 Ao r i 3; MSL 14, 018 Ag r 3; HS 1777 o i 3; MSL 14, 018 Aq r i 3; MSL 14, 018 Al r i 3; OB Nippur Ea 3; MSL 14, 029 Kw r i 3; MSL 14, 018 Ah r i 3; MSL 14, 018 Ai (+) Fg a 3; MSL 14, 017 Ad o i 3; PBS 05, 111 & 127 r i 3; MSL 14, 017 Aa r i 3; MSL 14, 018 Ap r i 3; MSL 14, 018 As r i 3; MSL 14, 018 Af r 3; MSL 14, 028 Ko r i 3; MSL 14, 017 Ad o 3).

duru₅ = la-ab-kum (MSL 14, 127-131 10 i 8d).

duru₅ = ⸢lab^?⸣-ku (OB Nippur Aa 3:3).

duru₅ = [na]-gar₃-ru-ru (OB Nippur Aa 3:4).

duru₅ = ⸢ru⸣-uṭ-bu-um (OB Nippur Aa 3:1; MSL 14, 127-131 10 i 8c).

duru₅ = ⸢x-x⸣-[x] (CT 11, pl. 28, K 08503 o i' 1').

^du-^urduru₅ = ⸢la^?⸣-ba-ku (CT 19, pl. 17-19, K 04386+ o i 29').

duru₅ = raṭ-bu (MAOG 11/1-2 99-109, pl. 1 o i 3; Ea 01 3).

duru[wet] šu[hand]

duru₅^!(ZA) šu-ŋu₁₀ = ru-ṭu₃-ub^!(ḪI) li-ir-[ṣi-ni-ia] (CUSAS 12, 4.2 r 22).

x duru[wet]

[...] duru₅ (SLT 018 i 11').

ašag[field] agar[meadow] duru[wet]

a-šag₄ a-gar₃ duru₅ (OB Nippur Ura 5 52).

bappir[~beer] duru[wet]

⸢bappir⸣ duru₅ (SLT 16 o iii 6').

bappir₂ duru₅ (MSL 11, 111 N r i 7'; 31718_13 o 2; MSL 11, 111 J r iii 10; SLT 12 o iii 12; CBS 05883 (+) N 5242 o i 3).

bappir duru₅ = raṭ-bu (K 04351 o ii' 6').

duh[bran] duru[wet]

duḫ duru₅ (MSL 11, 111 O r ii 2; SLT 015 b i 9; SLT 12 o iv 1).

gi[reed] duru[wet]

⸢gi⸣ duru₅ (CUSAS 12, 3.2.08 o i 7).

gi duru₅ = ši-[...] (HS 1928 + HS 1929 r i 25).

gi duru₅ = ap-pa-[ru] (CT 11, pl. 45-48, K 04174 r i 7').

⸢gi⸣ duru₅ = raṭ-[bu] (HS 1928 + HS 1929 r i 27).

⸢gi⸣ duru₅ = ar-[qu] (HS 1928 + HS 1929 r i 26).

hašhur[apple] duru[wet]

ḫašḫur duru₅ (MSL 11, A 07895 vi 12).

^ŋešḫašḫur duru₅ (AUCT 5, 196 2).

manu[wood] duru[wet]

^ŋešma-nu duru₅ (Anonymous 447996 o iv 15; RSO 5/1, p. 281 fig. 34c o ii 22; IB 1535+ ii 5; Syria 12, pl. 46-47, 03 + pl. 47, 04 o ii 5; IB 1547 ii 16').

^ŋešma-nu duru₅^ru (Emar 6/1, p. 105-109, Msk 731030 o ii 27).

mašda[stone] duru[wet]

[maš-da₃] ⸢duru₅⸣ = me-ši-il-tum (Emar 6/2, p. 501, Msk 74203e r ii 28).

^na₄maš-da₃ duru₅ = mi-⸢šil⸣-tum (CT 18, pl. 32, 34-35, K 02008 o ii 14').

munu[malt] duru[wet]

[munu₄] duru₅ (CBS 05883 (+) N 5242 o i 10').

naŋa[potash] duru[wet]

[naŋa] duru₅ (MSL 11, 111 F r ii 8').

peš[fig] duru[wet]

[peš₃] duru₅ (MSL 11, A 07895 vi 20).

u[grass] duru[wet]

u₂ ^du-^ruduru₅ = ḫa^?-[...] (Ura 17 Seg.2, 7).

⸢u₂ ^du⸣-^ruduru₅ = ⸢x⸣-[...] (KADP 41 7').

zagin[lapis] duru[wet]

za::gin₃ duru₅ (ED Plants 5; ED Word List C 91).

⸢^na₄⸣za-gin₃ ⸢duru₅⸣ (CUSAS 12, 3.4.1 a i 23, a i 24).

^na₄⸢za⸣-gin₃ duru₅ = ⸢x⸣-[(...)] (Iraq 06, 13 r i' 4').

^na₄za-gin₃ duru₅ = MIN<(uq-nu-u₂)> eb-bu (TCL 06, 36 o i 51a; Ura 16 Seg.1, 55; Iraq 06, 13 r i' 6').

[^na₄za]-⸢gin₃⸣ duru₅ = uq-nu-u el-lu za-gi-⸢in⸣-[du-ru-u] (LTBA 1, 86 o i 39'; TCL 06, 36 o i 51; Ura 16 Seg.1, 54).

[^na₄za-gin₃] duru₅ = uq-nu-u₂ nam-ri (TCL 06, 36 r i 1; Ura 16 Seg.1, 56).

^na₄za-⸢gin₃⸣ duru₅ = ⸢MIN⸣<(uq-nu-u)> [...] (Iraq 06, 13 r i' 5').

ŋeš[tree] duru[wet]

[ŋeš] duru₅ (CUSAS 12, 3.1.1 d ii 11').

ŋešnimbar[palm] uhin[date] duru[wet]

⸢^ŋešŋešnimbar u₄-ḫi-in⸣ duru₅ (Syria 12, pl. 46-47, 03 + pl. 47, 04 o iii 16; Syria 10, pl. 77, 06 7').

⸢^ŋeš⸣ŋešnimbar u₄-ḫi-⸢in⸣ duru₅^? = [...] (Emar 6/1, p. 211, Msk 7480a r i 15).

ŋešnimbar[palm] uhin[date] duru[wet] ah[dry]

[^ŋešŋešnimbar u₄-ḫi-in] ⸢duru₅⸣ e₃ (Syria 10, pl. 77, 06 8').

ŋeštin[vine] duru[wet]

^ŋešŋeštin duru₅ (Anonymous 447996 o iv 35).

ŋeštin duru₅ (MSL 11, A 07895 vi 2).

ŋipar[tree] duru[wet]

^ŋešŋi₆-par₄ duru₅ (CUSAS 12, 3.1.09 r i 5'; CUSAS 12, 3.1.07 r i 5).

ŋi₆-par₃ duru₅ (MSL 11, A 07895 vi 25).

šennur[plum] duru[wet]

šennur duru₅ (MSL 11, A 07895 vi 9).

Word ID: o0026486; Citation URL: http://oracc.org/epsd2/o0026486; version 2.7.2 (built 2024-08-31)