di [SPEAK] V/t (677x) Early Dynastic IIIa, Early Dynastic IIIb, Lagash II, Ur III, Old Babylonian, Middle Assyrian, Middle Babylonian, Neo-Assyrian, Neo-Babylonian, Persian, Hellenistic, unknown wr. di; di-di; de₃; di₃; di₄; dam; mu-ud "to speak, non-finite imperfect stem of dug⟦to speak⟧; to do, perform"

See eštub di[functionary]N, kab dug[check]V/t, u dug[admire]V/t.

[1]	𒁲	di
[2]	𒁲𒁲	di-di
[3]	𒉈	de₃
[4]	𒋾	di₃
[5]	𒌉	di₄
[6]	𒁮	dam
[7]	𒈬𒌓	mu-ud

	PC	ED IIIa	ED IIIb	Ebla	OAkk	Lag II	Ur III	OB	Post-OB	(unknown)
[1]		7	7			21	32	487	79	3
[2]							1	26	11
[3]								1
[4]							1
[5]								1
[6]
[7]

63 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

Attested in the following periods:

Early Dynastic IIIa (7x/1%)

Early Dynastic IIIb (7x/1%)

Lagash II (21x/3%)

Ur III (34x/5%)

Old Babylonian (515x/76%)

Middle Assyrian (4x/1%)

Middle Babylonian (14x/2%)

Neo-Assyrian (40x/6%)

Neo-Babylonian (4x/1%)

Persian (1x/0%)

Hellenistic (27x/4%)

unknown (3x/0%)

Verbal prefixes: V.b ; V.m.ta ; al ; ba.b ; ha ; ha.V.n.da.b ; mu ; na ; na.Vmma.i.n ; na.Vmma.n ; nu ; nu.i ; nu.mu ; u.Vmma.n .

Senses:

1. to speak, non-finite imperfect stem of dug⟦to speak⟧ (656x/97%)

2. to do, perform (21x/3%)

Akk. atwû; dabābu; qabû.

de

= qabû (Ea 04 90).

di

(OB Nippur Ea 261).

= qabû (CT 11, pl. 38, K 07701 i' 1', i' 2', i' 3').

Lexical Associations

awû[speak]V (// di[speak])

di = [at]-mu-u (CT 11, pl. 38, K 07701 i' 3').

bâlu[supplicate]V (// di[speak])

di-di = ba-a-lum (TCL 06, 35 r i 22).

dabābu[speak]V (// di[speak])

di = [da]-⸢ba⸣-bu (CT 11, pl. 38, K 07701 i' 2').

erēšu[request]V (// di[speak])

di = e-re-šu₂ (CT 12, 34-35, K 00197+ o i 35).

qabû[say]V (// di[speak])

de = qa-⸢bu⸣-u (AJSL 33, 170-171 ii 9; Ea 04 90).

di = [qa-bu]-u (CT 11, pl. 38, K 07701 i' 1').

šulputu[defiled]AJ (// di[speak])

di = šu-ul-pu-⸢tum⸣ (YBC 13524 d 202).

waṣû[go out]V (// adamin[contest] di[speak])

a-da-min₃ di = šu-te-ṣu-u (K 00064 r ii 14).

erēšu[request]V (// al[cvne] di[speak])

al di = e-re-šu₂ (CT 12, 34-35, K 00197+ o i 34).

nazāru[revile]V (// aš[curse] di[speak])

⸢aš₂ di⸣ = ⸢MIN⸣<(na-za-rum)> (ZA 04, 156, K 05449A+ o i' 15').

karriru[(a criminal)]N (// ašdah[criminal] di[speak])

⸢aš₂⸣-daḫ di = ⸢kar-ri-ru⸣ za-ap-⸢pi₂-at-tal-la⸣-aš (KBo 13, 001 + KBo 26, 20 + KBo 01, 44 o i 45).

hašāhu[need]V (// aʾaš[wish] di[speak])

aš₂ di = ḫa-ša₂-ḫu (CT 12, 34-35, K 00197+ o i 50).

raqādu[dance]V ša[of]DET awīlu[man]N (// ene[cvne] di[speak])

e-ne di = MIN<(ra-ka-du)> ša₂ ⸢LU₂⸣ (CT 19, pl. 30-32, K 04352+ r ii 17).

habāru[make noise]V (// gu[voice] dub[tremble] di[speak])

[gu₃] dub₂ di = ḫa-[ba-ru] (RA 17, 168, K 10921 i' 5').

habību[murmurer]N (// gu[voice] nun[prince] di[speak])

gu₃ nun di = ḫa-bi-bu (K 02021A+ r ii 32').

errēšû[(persistently) demanding]AJ (// igikal[scowling] di[speak])

[igi-kal di-di] (KBo 26, 023 15').

erēšu[request]V (// igikal[scowling] di[speak])

igi-kal di-di = e-re-šu ⸢u₂⸣-e-ku-u-wa-ar (KBo 13, 001 + KBo 26, 20 + KBo 01, 44 r ii 26).

hazīqatu[(a headcloth)]N (// lu[person] han[suppuration] di[speak])

⸢lu₂⸣ ḫa-an di = ḫa-⸢ziq⸣-[qa-tu] (CT 19, pl. 30-32, K 04352+ r ii 54).

qābû[speaker]N šanītu[something other]N (// lu[person] niŋkur[hostility] di[speak])

lu₂ niŋ₂-kur₂ di = qa₂-bi ša-a-ni-tim (OB Lu2-Azlag2 B-C Seg.2, 63).

nakru[strange one]N (// niŋ[thing] hulu[bad] di[speak])

niŋ₂ ⸢ḫul^?⸣ di = ⸢na⸣-ak-⸢ru⸣-u₂-um (YBC 13524 b 87).

nakāru[be(come) different]V (// niŋkur[hostility] di[speak])

[niŋ₂-kur₂] di = na-ka-ru-[um] (YBC 13524 a 52).

nasāhu[tear out]V (// sag[scatter] di[speak])

⸢sag₂⸣ di = na-sa-[ḫu] (CUSAS 12, 2.1.3 appendix r i 20').

sakāpu[push down]V (// sag[scatter] di[speak])

sag₂ di = sa-ka-[pu] (CUSAS 12, 2.1.3 appendix r i 19').

sapāhu[scatter]V (// sag[scatter] di[speak])

sag₂ di = sa-pa-[ḫu] (CUSAS 12, 2.1.3 appendix r i 22').

gêšu[gash]V marû[fattened]AJ (// si[horn] mul[star] di[speak])

si mul di = MIN<(ge-e-šu)> ma-ru-[u₂] (CT 12, pl. 33, K 02034 o ii 16).

šuqammumu[be(come) silent]V (// sig[silence] di[speak])

sig₉ ⸢di⸣ = šu-qa-mu-mu (K 04177+ r i 8').

kamdu[(designation of textile)]AJ (// tug[textile] dub[tremble] di[speak])

tug₂ dub₂ di = ka-an-du (Rm 0606+ r i 3).

marāṣu[be(come) ill]V (// x šag[heart] min[two] di[speak])

[x] ⸢šag₄^? min⸣ di = uš-ta-am-⸢ri-ṣa-an-ni⸣ (CUSAS 12, 7.1 A r ii 42').

iṣu[tree]N šu-ud-ZU (// ŋeš[tree] di[speak])

ŋeš al-di-di-bi = i-ṣu₂-um šu-ud-ZU (SLT 003 r i 12).

maṭû[be(come) little]V (// šag[heart] min[two] di[speak])

⸢šag₄⸣ min di = ⸢šu⸣-um-⸢ṭu₃⸣-um (CUSAS 12, 7.1 A r ii 40').

maṭû[be(come) little]V (// šag[heart] min[two] di[speak] ak[do])

⸢šag₄ min di⸣ mu-un-ak = uš-ta-am-⸢ṭi⸣-a-an-ni (CUSAS 12, 7.1 A r ii 41').

References for all phrases

di[speak]

de = [...] (CT 12, pl. 27, BM 093042 r 19).

di (OB Nippur Ea 261; MSL 14, 29 Lb b i 28'; Nippur Nigga 230).

di = qa₂-bu-u₂-um (RA 21, 178 ii 22).

di = [...] (CT 12, pl. 38, K 00244+ o ii 18).

di = [at]-mu-u (CT 11, pl. 38, K 07701 i' 3').

di-di = ba-a-lum (TCL 06, 35 r i 22).

di = [da]-⸢ba⸣-bu (CT 11, pl. 38, K 07701 i' 2').

di = e-re-šu₂ (CT 12, 34-35, K 00197+ o i 35).

de = qa-⸢bu⸣-u (AJSL 33, 170-171 ii 9; Ea 04 90).

di = [qa-bu]-u (CT 11, pl. 38, K 07701 i' 1').

di = šu-ul-pu-⸢tum⸣ (YBC 13524 d 202).

di[speak] x

di [...] (KUB 37, 147 + KBo 26, 032 + (?) KUB 03, 108 (+) VBoT 80 o iii' 4').

adamin[contest] di[speak]

a-da-min₃ di = šu-te-ṣu-u (K 00064 r ii 14).

agin[thus] x di[speak]

[a-gin₇ ...] di-da = ki-i la qa₂-⸢bi⸣-am (MSL 04 46 IB + Ia (+) Ib + unpubl. fragment [OBGT I/2] iv 23=13').

al[cvne] di[speak]

al di = e-re-šu₂ (CT 12, 34-35, K 00197+ o i 34).

aš[curse] di[speak]

aš₂ nu-di (ED Lu E 112).

⸢aš₂ di⸣ = ⸢MIN⸣<(na-za-rum)> (ZA 04, 156, K 05449A+ o i' 15').

ašdah[criminal] di[speak]

⸢aš₂⸣-daḫ di = ⸢kar-ri-ru⸣ za-ap-⸢pi₂-at-tal-la⸣-aš (KBo 13, 001 + KBo 26, 20 + KBo 01, 44 o i 45).

aʾaš[wish] di[speak]

aš₂ di = ḫa-ša₂-ḫu (CT 12, 34-35, K 00197+ o i 50).

dur[donkey] gu[voice] di[speak]

dur₃ gu₃ di (OB Nippur Ura 3 242).

endu[song] di[speak]

⸢en₃⸣-du di^? (IB 1514 o xi 15').

ene[cvne] di[speak]

e-ne di = MIN<(ra-ka-du)> ša₂ ⸢LU₂⸣ (CT 19, pl. 30-32, K 04352+ r ii 17).

er[tears] di[speak]

⸢er₂⸣ di-di-da (UM 29-16-035 o 7).

eštub[carp] di[speak]

eštub di (SF 070 o i 9).

gu[voice] dub[tremble] di[speak]

[gu₃] dub₂ di = ḫa-[ba-ru] (RA 17, 168, K 10921 i' 5').

gu[voice] nun[prince] di[speak]

gu₃ nun di = ḫa-bi-bu (K 02021A+ r ii 32').

igikal[scowling] di[speak]

[igi-kal di-di] (KBo 26, 023 15').

igi-kal di-di = e-re-šu ⸢u₂⸣-e-ku-u-wa-ar (KBo 13, 001 + KBo 26, 20 + KBo 01, 44 r ii 26).

inim[word] kur[different] di[speak]

inim kur₂ di (UET 6/2 358 5; UET 6/2 357 2).

kiri[nose] nun[prince] di[speak]

[kiriₓ(KA×IM)] nun di = na-aš-ši-šu (MSLSSI, 17-27 ii 38).

lu[person] al[hoe] di[speak] dug[speak]

lu₂ al di dug₄-ga = ša er-še-e-tim (MSL 12, 157 A 75).

lu[person] gu[voice] di[speak]

lu₂ gu₃ di-⸢di⸣ = mu-na-pe-e-ḫum (MSL 12, 157 A 344).

lu[person] han[suppuration] di[speak]

⸢lu₂⸣ ḫa-an di = ḫa-⸢ziq⸣-[qa-tu] (CT 19, pl. 30-32, K 04352+ r ii 54).

lu[person] niŋkur[hostility] di[speak]

lu₂ niŋ₂-kur₂ di = qa₂-bi-i ša-ni-i-tim (MSL 12, 157 A 119).

lu₂ niŋ₂-kur₂ di = qa₂-bi ša-a-ni-tim (OB Lu2-Azlag2 B-C Seg.2, 63).

niŋ[thing] hulu[bad] di[speak]

niŋ₂ ⸢ḫul^?⸣ di = ⸢na⸣-ak-⸢ru⸣-u₂-um (YBC 13524 b 87).

niŋkur[hostility] di[speak]

niŋ₂-kur₂ di (Nippur Nigga 59; HS 1608 + HS 2629 r iii 14).

[niŋ₂-kur₂] di = na-ka-ru-[um] (YBC 13524 a 52).

sag[scatter] di[speak]

⸢sag₂⸣ di = šu-ku-[...] (CUSAS 12, 2.1.3 appendix r i 21').

⸢sag₂⸣ di = na-sa-[ḫu] (CUSAS 12, 2.1.3 appendix r i 20').

sag₂ di = sa-ka-[pu] (CUSAS 12, 2.1.3 appendix r i 19').

sag₂ di = sa-pa-[ḫu] (CUSAS 12, 2.1.3 appendix r i 22').

si[horn] mul[star] di[speak]

si mul di = MIN<(ge-e-šu)> ma-ru-[u₂] (CT 12, pl. 33, K 02034 o ii 16).

sig[silence] di[speak]

sig₉ ⸢di⸣ = šu-qa-mu-mu (K 04177+ r i 8').

tug[textile] dub[tremble] di[speak]

tug₂ dub₂ di = ka-an-du (Rm 0606+ r i 3).

tukum[if] di[speak]

tukum di (Nippur Nigga 195).

tukumbi[if] di[speak]

tukum-bi di (OB Nippur Izi Tab.I, 211).

ua[oh] di[speak]

u₃-a di (OB Nippur Izi Tab.I, 486).

x šag[heart] min[two] di[speak]

[x] ⸢šag₄^? min⸣ di = uš-ta-am-⸢ri-ṣa-an-ni⸣ (CUSAS 12, 7.1 A r ii 42').

zu[tooth] e[leave] di[speak]

⸢zu₉⸣ e₃-a di (KUB 37, 147 + KBo 26, 032 + (?) KUB 03, 108 (+) VBoT 80 o ii' 5').

zu₉ e₃-a di = TAR-ra-ZU^! a-ri IGI^an-^da KIMIN<(ḫi-in-ga-ni-ia-u-wa-ar)> (KBo 13, 001 + KBo 26, 20 + KBo 01, 44 o ii 34').

ŋeš[tree] di[speak]

ŋeš al-di-di-bi = i-ṣu₂-um šu-ud-ZU (SLT 003 r i 12).

šag[heart] min[two] di[speak]

⸢šag₄⸣ min di = ⸢šu⸣-um-⸢ṭu₃⸣-um (CUSAS 12, 7.1 A r ii 40').

šag[heart] min[two] di[speak] ak[do]

⸢šag₄ min di⸣ mu-un-ak = uš-ta-am-⸢ṭi⸣-a-an-ni (CUSAS 12, 7.1 A r ii 41').

Word ID: o0025765; Citation URL: http://oracc.org/epsd2/o0025765; version 2.7.2 (built 2024-08-31)