bar [CVVE] V/t (514x) Early Dynastic IIIa, Early Dynastic IIIb, Old Akkadian, Lagash II, Ur III, Old Babylonian, Middle Assyrian, Middle Babylonian, Neo-Assyrian, Neo-Babylonian, Persian, Hellenistic, unknown wr. bar; ba-ra; bar-bar; ba; ba-re; bur; ba-ba; bara₄; pa-ar "(compound verb verbal element)"

See dub bar[run fast]V/i, giŋ bar[hew]V/t, gu bar[dislike]V/t, ibi bar[look at]V/t, igi bar[look at]V/t, igi saŋki zalag bar[look favorably]V/t, kaš bar[make a decision]V/t, saŋki zalag bar[favor]V/t, šu bar[release]V/t.

[1]	𒁇	bar
[2]	𒁀𒊏	ba-ra
[3]	𒁇𒁇	bar-bar
[4]	𒁀	ba
[5]	𒁀𒊑	ba-re
[6]	𒁓	bur
[7]	𒁀𒁀	ba-ba
[8]	𒁁	bara₄
[9]	𒉺𒅈	pa-ar
+	--ra=r.a (155x/30%); --re=r+e (8x/2%); --re=r.e (102x/20%); --re₆=r.e (2x/0%).

	PC	ED IIIa	ED IIIb	Ebla	OAkk	Lag II	Ur III	OB	Post-OB	(unknown)
[1]		4	7		3	6	147	153	93	13
[2]			1				19	3	1
[3]								9	10	3
[4]					2	2	7	9
[5]							14
[6]		3					1
[7]								2
[8]									2
[9]

154 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

Attested in the following periods:

Early Dynastic IIIa (7x/1%)

Early Dynastic IIIb (8x/2%)

Old Akkadian (5x/1%)

Lagash II (8x/2%)

Ur III (188x/37%)

Old Babylonian (176x/34%)

Middle Assyrian (2x/0%)

Middle Babylonian (12x/2%)

Neo-Assyrian (67x/13%)

Neo-Babylonian (5x/1%)

Persian (1x/0%)

Hellenistic (19x/4%)

unknown (16x/3%)

Verbal prefixes: V ; V.V.n ; V.i.n ; V.m ; V.m.ši ; V.m.ši.n ; V.n ; V.n.da.n ; V.n.ši.n ; V.ne ; V.ni ; V.ni.n ; Vmma ; al ; ba ; ba.V ; ba.i ; ba.i.n ; ba.n ; ba.n.ši ; ba.ni ; ba.ši ; ga ; ha ; ha.V ; ha.V.b ; ha.V.m ; ha.V.m.ši ; ha.V.n.ši ; ha.V.na.e ; ha.V.ne ; ha.Vmma.i ; ha.b ; ha.ba.e ; ha.ba.i ; ha.ma ; ha.mu ; ha.mu.n ; ha.mu.na.i ; ha.mu.ši ; ha.mu.ši.n ; ha.n.ši ; he.mu.ši ; imma.V.n ; mu ; mu.e.ši.n ; mu.i.n ; mu.n ; mu.n.ši ; mu.n.ši.m ; mu.n.ši.n ; mu.na ; mu.na.n.ši ; mu.na.ši ; mu.ne.ši.n ; mu.ši ; mu.ši.n ; na.V.m ; na.V.n.ši.n ; na.V.ni ; na.V.ši ; na.ba.i.n ; na.m.ba ; na.m.ba.V ; na.m.ta ; na.mu.ši.n ; na.ni ; nu ; nu.V.n ; nu.V.ni ; nu.mu.n ; nu.n ; nu.n.ši.m ; u ; u.V.m.ši ; u.mu.n.ši.n ; u.ni ; x.n ; x.ši .

Senses:

1. (compound verb verbal element) (514x/100%)

bara₄

= uššuru (Ea 02 80).

Lexical Associations

parāsu[cut (off)]V (// bar[cvve])

bar = pa-ra-⸢su⸣ (CT 19, pl. 22, K 04361+ r ii 12).

wašāru[sink down]V (// bar[cvve])

bara₄ = uš-šu-ru (Ea 02 80; SA Vokabular Ass. 523 o i 75).

naplastu[blinker]N (// igi[eye] bar[cvve])

igi bar = na-ap-la-aš-⸢tum⸣ (Moussaieff OB Aa o iii 37).

palāsu[look]V (// igi[eye] bar[cvve])

igi bar = [na]-ap-lu-⸢su⸣-um (Moussaieff OB Aa o iii 36).

ēpišu[doer]N pû[mouth]N (// kag[mouth] bar[cvve])

ka ⸢ba-ra^?⸣ = e-piš pi₂-i ⸢a-iš-ši-it⸣ me-mi-ia-u-⸢wa-ar⸣ (KBo 13, 001 + KBo 26, 20 + KBo 01, 44 o ii 20').

iṣu[tree]N ṣaršu[spread out]AJ (// ŋeš[tree] x-ze₂ bar[cvve])

[ŋeš x]-ze₂ am₃-bar = i-ṣu ṣa-ri-iš (AO 05401 o i 6).

References for all phrases

bar[cvve]

bar = pa-ra-⸢su⸣ (CT 19, pl. 22, K 04361+ r ii 12).

bara₄ = uš-šu-ru (Ea 02 80; SA Vokabular Ass. 523 o i 75).

a[water] im[clay] bar[cvve]

[a^?] ⸢im^?⸣ bar-ra (HS 1814 r ii 2).

ak[do] im[clay] bar[cvve]

[a^?] ⸢im^?⸣ bar-ra (HS 1814 r ii 3).

igi[eye] bar[cvve]

igi bar = na-ap-la-aš-⸢tum⸣ (Moussaieff OB Aa o iii 37).

igi bar = [na]-ap-lu-⸢su⸣-um (Moussaieff OB Aa o iii 36).

inim[word] bar[cvve]

inim bar-ra = ⸢x⸣-[...] (MSLSSI, 17-27 iii 3).

kag[mouth] bar[cvve]

ka ⸢ba-ra^?⸣ = e-piš pi₂-i ⸢a-iš-ši-it⸣ me-mi-ia-u-⸢wa-ar⸣ (KBo 13, 001 + KBo 26, 20 + KBo 01, 44 o ii 20').

ŋeš[tree] x-ze₂ bar[cvve]

[ŋeš x]-ze₂ am₃-bar = i-ṣu ṣa-ri-iš (AO 05401 o i 6).

Word ID: o0024948; Citation URL: http://oracc.org/epsd2/o0024948; version 2.7.2 (built 2024-08-31)