ad [VOICE] N (212x) Early Dynastic IIIa, Early Dynastic IIIb, Lagash II, Ur III, Old Babylonian, Neo-Assyrian, Neo-Babylonian, Hellenistic, unknown wr. ad; a; ad₈ "voice; cry; noise"

See ad gi[advise]V/t, ad ŋar[resound?]V/i, ad mar[resound?]V/i, ad ša[resound]V/i.

[1]	𒀜	ad
[2]	𒀀	a
[3]	𒎉	ad₈
+	--da=d+a (1x/0%); --da=d.a (2x/1%); --de₃=d.e (1x/0%).

	ED IIIa	ED IIIb	Lag II	Ur III	OB	Post-OB	(unknown)
[1]	2	1	5	2	171	27	2
[2]					1
[3]				1

14 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

Attested in the following periods:

Early Dynastic IIIa (2x/1%)

Early Dynastic IIIb (1x/0%)

Lagash II (5x/2%)

Ur III (3x/1%)

Old Babylonian (172x/81%)

Neo-Assyrian (17x/8%)

Neo-Babylonian (3x/1%)

Hellenistic (7x/3%)

unknown (2x/1%)

Senses:

1. voice (210x/99%)

2. cry

3. noise (2x/1%)

Akk. rigmu.

Bibliography

[2006] M. Jaques, Vocabulaire des sentiments 277.

[2005] P. Attinger, ZA 95 260.

(OB Nippur Ea 691).

= rigmu (Ea 04 195).

Lexical Associations

rigmu[voice]N (// ad[voice])

ad = ri-ig-[mu] (AJSL 33, 170-171 r i 29; Ea 04 195).

rigmu[voice]N KI-x (// ad[voice] mu[grow])

ad mu₂-a = ri-ig-mu KI-[x] (K 02021A+ o i 22).

References for all phrases

ad[voice]

ad (OB Nippur Ea 691; MSL 14, 027 Jc r ii' 4').

ad = [...] (SpTU 1, 121 o 2').